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ID: 300257358 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300257358			Record Type: concept

cupels (crucibles, <containers by function or context>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

Note: Small crucibles used for cupellation, made of a porous, refractory material such as bone ash and used to melt small amounts of metal, usually silver, for the extraction of lead, or gold, for assaying.

Terms:

cupels (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)

cupels (Dutch-P,D,L,PN)

cupel (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

cupel (Dutch,AD,L,SN)

烤缽 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)

灰皿 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

kǎo bō (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)

kao bo (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

k'ao po (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

coupelle (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)

copelas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)

copela (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TQ

Hierarchical Position:

Objects Facet

.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)

........ Containers (hierarchy name) (G)

............ containers (receptacles) (G)

................ <containers by function or context> (G)

.................... crucibles (G)

........................ cupels (G)

Additional Notes:

Chinese (traditional) ..... 用於烤缽冶金的一種小坩鍋。以骨灰等有孔耐火材料製成，於試金鑑別時用來熔化少量的銀或其他金屬以分離提煉出鉛或金。

Dutch ..... Kleine kroesjes die worden gebruikt voor gehaltebepaling en gemaakt van een poreus, vuurvast materiaal, zoals beenderas, die worden gebruikt om kleine hoeveelheden metaal te smelten - meestal zilver - voor het onttrekken van lood of goud ter keuring.

Spanish ..... Pequeños crisoles usados para el proceso de refinación de metales no oxidantes, hechos de un material poroso y refractario como ceniza ósea y usados para derretir pequeñas cantidades de metal, generalmente plata, para la extracción de plomo u oro, para ensayos.

Related concepts:

required for ....	cupellation
......................	(physicochemical processes, <processes and techniques by specific type>, Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300266191]

Sources and Contributors:

烤缽............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........	智慧藏百科全書網 February 5, 2013

灰皿............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

copela............	[CDBP-SNPC, VP]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:761
.................	TAA database (2000-)

copelas............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.................	TAA database (2000-)

coupelle............	[AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
.................	AASLH data (2016-)
.................	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/5906; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 5906
.................	Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)

cupel............	[AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
..............	AASLH data (2016-)
..............	AAT-Ned (1994-)
..............	Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
..............	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
..............	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/5906; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
..............	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 5906
..............	Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
..............	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)

cupels............	[GCI Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................	AATA database (2002-) 122532 checked 26 January 2012
.................	Condensed Chemical Dictionary (1971)
.................	Contributed as a candidate term AATA - 12/92
.................	Hodges, Artifacts (1989)
.................	Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.................	Personal Communication Gene Farrell, phone 7/95, Conserv. Scientist, Ctr for Conserv & Techn Studies, Harvard U Art Museum
.................	Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
.................	Scott, Metallography and Microstructure (1991)
.................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)

kao bo............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

k'ao po............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

kǎo bō............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)


Subject: .....	[AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, VP]
............	AASLH data (2016-)
............	AATA database (2002-) 122532 checked 26 January 2012
............	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/5906; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............	Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
............	Stein, Construction Glossary (1993) cupellation


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
	..........	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch	..........	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
	..........	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish	..........	[CDBP-SNPC]
	..........	TAA database (2000-)

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