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ID: 300011337
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300011337

 

Record Type: concept
onyx marble (<marble by color or pattern>, marble (rock), ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A compact variety of calcite that has dark layers of impurities and polishes to a high gloss, resembling onyx in appearance. It is typically used as a decorative or architectural material or for small ornamental objects.
 
Terms:
onyx marble (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
onyx marbles (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
limestone onyx (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
cave onyx (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
marble, onyx (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Mexican onyx (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
onyx (marble) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
縞瑪瑙大理石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
墨西哥瑪瑙 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
墨西哥縞瑪瑙 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
gǎo ma nǎo dà lǐ shí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
gao ma nao da li shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
kao ma nao ta li shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
onyxmarmer (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
marbre stalagmitique zoné (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
mármol de ónice (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
alabaster (marble) (H,U,English,UF,U,N)  ............ term formerly used for this and other marbles

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of rock (inorganic material)
.................... rock (inorganic material) (G)
Hierarchy of metamorphic rock
........................ metamorphic rock (G)
Hierarchy of marble (rock)
............................ marble (rock) (G)
Hierarchy of <marble by color or pattern>
................................ <marble by color or pattern> (G)
Hierarchy of onyx marble
.................................... onyx marble (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種質地密實的方解石,具有數層深色的雜質,可拋光至外觀極富光澤且如同縞瑪瑙。一般做為裝飾或建築材料,或運用在小型的裝飾物件上。 
Dutch ..... Een compacte variant van calciet, die meestal samengevoegd en doorzichtig is en op onyx lijkt. Meestal wordt het gebruikt als decoratief of architecturaal materiaal of voor kleine siervoorwerpen. 
Spanish ..... Variedad compacta de calcita, habitualmente con bandas y translúcida, que se asemeja al ónix. Se usa generalmente como material de decoración o arquitectónico o en pequeños objetos ornamentales. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  travertine
..................................  (sinter, <limestone by composition: aggregate type>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300011329]

Sources and Contributors:
縞瑪瑙大理石............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  藝術名詞與技法辭典 312
墨西哥瑪瑙............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  寶石學 212
墨西哥縞瑪瑙............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  藝術名詞與技法辭典 280
alabaster (marble)............  [VP]
...................................  Dictionary of Geological Terms (1984) alabaster
...................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
...................................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901) alabaster
cave onyx............  [VP]
....................  Bowles, Stone Industries (1934)
....................  Thrush, Dictionary of Mining, Mineral, and Related Terms (1968)
gao ma nao da li shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
......................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
gǎo ma nǎo dà lǐ shí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
kao ma nao ta li shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
......................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
limestone onyx............  [VP]
.............................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
marble, onyx............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
marbre stalagmitique zoné............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
............................................  CHIN database (1988-)
mármol de ónice............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.............................  TAA database (2000-)
Mexican onyx............  [VP]
.......................  Bowles, Stone Industries (1934) 231
.......................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) Vol. 2, 829
.......................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986)
.......................  National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
.......................  Thrush, Dictionary of Mining, Mineral, and Related Terms (1968)
onyx (marble)............  [VP]
..........................  Dictionary of Geological Terms (1984) onyx
..........................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
onyx marble............  [VP Preferred]
.......................  Bowles, Stone Industries (1934)
.......................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 543
.......................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.......................  Dictionary of Geological Terms (1984)
.......................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901) Vol. 2, 829
.......................  Thrush, Dictionary of Mining, Mineral, and Related Terms (1968)
onyx marbles............  [VP]
.......................  Eckel, Building Stones and Clays (1912) 180
onyxmarmer............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Eckel, Building Stones and Clays (1912) 187; cave marbles
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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