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ID: 300451565
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300451565

 

Record Type: concept
cleaver's cement (<adhesive by function>, adhesive, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A compound of shellac, rosin, brick- and glass dust, often with other additives that is used to hold diamonds or other gemstones in place as they are cut. It softens when heat is applied but has a hard consistency when cooled. The composition is intended to lessen shock waves that might cause a stone to be shattered during a cleaving blow.
 
Terms:
cleaver's cement (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
cleavering cement (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
kloverscement (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of adhesive
................ adhesive (G)
Hierarchy of <adhesive by function>
.................... <adhesive by function> (G)
Hierarchy of cleaver's cement
........................ cleaver's cement (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Een mengsel dat bovenaan in de stokken van de klover en de snijder wordt gebracht om het te bewerken steentje vast te zetten. Dit cement heeft de eigenschap dat het, bij zachte verwarming in een gasvlam, spoedig week wordt en bij afkoeling weer snel verhardt. Het cement kan samengesteld zijn op verschillende wijzen, doch de voornaamste bestanddelen zijn meestal schellak, hars, zand en gemalen glas. 

Sources and Contributors:
cleavering cement............  [RKD, VP]
................................  Cunningham, The diamond compedium (2011) 398
................................  RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis [database] (2021-)
cleaver's cement............  [VP Preferred]
.............................  Diamond Museum Amsterdam [online] (2023-). "polishing"
.............................  Popovici, Handbook of Industrial Diamonds and Diamond Films (2018)
.............................  RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis [database] (2021-)
kloverscement............  [RKD Preferred, VP]
..........................  Brus, Diamant Museum Amsterdam : boekje referentie, 2006 10
..........................  RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis [database] (2021-)
..........................  Vleeschdrager, Hardheid 10, 1985 438
 
Subject: .....  [DIVA, RKD, VP]
............  RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis [database] (2021-)
 
Note:
English .......... [RKD, VP]
.......... Popovici, Handbook of Industrial Diamonds and Diamond Films (2018)
.......... RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis [database] (2021-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, VP]
.......... RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis [database] (2021-)

 

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