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ID: 300343504
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300343504

 

Record Type: concept
livering (surface or structural changes, condition changing (processes), ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name))

 

Note: The process by which something becomes firm and rubbery; particularly used to describe the hardening of oil paints in the tube or can caused by impurities.
 
Terms:
livering (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,VN)
livered (C,U,English,AD,U,U)
硬化 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
yìng huà (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ying hua (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
ying hua (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
gelatineren (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  K.KT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Activities Facet
Activities Facet
Hierarchy of Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)
.... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <processes and techniques by specific type>
........ <processes and techniques by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of condition changing (processes)
............ condition changing (processes) (G)
Hierarchy of surface or structural changes
................ surface or structural changes (G)
Hierarchy of livering
.................... livering (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 東西變得堅硬、強韌化的過程;尤其指油彩因為成分不純而在管子或罐子中硬化的過程。 
Dutch ..... Het procedé dat iets stevig en rubberachtig maakt; meestal gebruikt voor het beschrijven van de verharding van olieverven in tubes of blikken als gevolg van verontreiniging. 

Sources and Contributors:
硬化............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 261
gelatineren............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
livered............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
livering............  [VP Preferred]
.................  Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) 140
.................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1991) 236
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002) 1324
ying hua............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yìng huà............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  IATE: European Union Terminology (2022-)
............  Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) 140
............  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1991) 236
............  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002) 1324
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1991) 236
.......... Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002) 1324
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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