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gusles (fiddles, lutelike chordophones: bowed, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Yugoslavian fiddles with a skin belly and usually a single string, rarely two, of twisted horsehair which the player stops with his fingers from the side with lateral pressure, in the absence of a fingerboard. They are played held between the knees or in the lap, with a curved bow.
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| Terms: |
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| gusles (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| gusle (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| gousles (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| guslas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| guzlas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 古茲拉琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 葛斯雷琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| gǔ zī lā qín (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| gu zi la qin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ku tzu la ch'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| gusli's (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| gusli (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| Gusle (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
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| Gusla (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Guslas (C,V,German,AD,PN)
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| Guslen (C,V,German,AD,PN)
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| Gusles (C,V,German,AD,PN)
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| gusla (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
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| gousle (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... chordophones (G) |
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........................ lutelike chordophones (G) |
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............................ lutelike chordophones: bowed (G) |
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................................ fiddles (G) |
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.................................... gusles (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 南斯拉夫的小提琴，琴肚為獸皮製成，琴弦為馬毛捲製而成，通常為單弦，兩根琴弦則較罕見。葛斯雷琴不具指板，以手指於側邊施壓停止彈奏；放於膝上或大腿上以弓演奏。 |
| Dutch ..... Vedels uit het voormalige Joegoslavië, met een bovenblad van dierenhuid met één, soms twee snaren van getwijnd paardenhaar die door de bespeler vanaf de zijkant met de vingers worden verkort. Ze worden tijdens het bespelen tussen de knieën of op schoot gehouden en aangestreken met een kromme strijkstok. |
| German ..... Fidel aus dem Balkanraum mit einer Decke aus Fell und gewöhnlich einer, selten zwei Saiten aus verdrilltem Rosshaar, die der Spieler durch seitlichen Druck mit den Fingern abgreift, ohne Griffbrett. Die Gusle wird mit einem gewölbten Bogen gespielt, indem sie zwischen den Knien oder auf dem Schoß gehalten wird. |
| Spanish ..... Fiddles yugoeslavos con un vientre forrado en piel y generalmente de una sola cuerda, raramente dos, de crin de caballo retorcida la cual el intérprete pisa con sus dedos desde el lado con presión lateral, en ausencia de un diapasón. Para tocarlos se colocan entre las rodillas o en el regazo, y se usa un arco curvo. |
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