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ID: 300021512
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300021512

 

Record Type: concept
Surrealist (<modern European fine arts styles and movements>, <modern European styles and movements>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the international intellectual movement centered mainly in Paris from the 1920s to the late 1940s. Adopting some of the aesthetic experiments of Symbolism and the attitudes of Dada, the movement is characterized by an emphasis on exploring the limits of experience by fusing reality with the instinctual, the subconscious, and the realm of dreams, in order to create an absolute reality.
 
Terms:
Surrealist (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Surrealism (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,U)
Supperrealism (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
超現實主義 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
chāo xiàn shí zhǔ yì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
chao xian shi zhu yi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ch'ao hsien shih chu i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
surrealistisch (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
surrealisme (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Surrealismo (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,SN)
Surrealista (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
surrealismo (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of European
............ European (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European styles and movements>
................ <modern European styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European fine arts styles and movements>
.................... <modern European fine arts styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of Surrealist
........................ Surrealist (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指1920年代至1940年代中期,以巴黎為發展中心的國際性文化運動。此運動引用一些象徵主義的美學實驗與達達主義的觀點,強調融合現實與本能、潛意識及夢境,來發掘經驗極限,以營造絕對的真實。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de internationale intellectuele beweging die zich vooral concentreerde in Parijs, van de jaren 20 tot eind jaren 40 van de 20ste eeuw.De beweging, die de esthetische experimenten van het symbolisme en de instelling van dada overnam, kenmerkte zich door een nadruk op het onderzoeken van de grenzen van de ervaring door de realiteit te mengen met het instinctieve, het onderbewuste en het domein van de droom, om vervolgens een absolute realiteit te creëren. 
Portuguese ..... Refere-se ao movimento intelectual internacional centrado principalmente em Paris entre os anos 1920 e o final dos anos 1940. Adotando algumas das experiências estéticas do Simbolismo e das atitudes do Dada, o movimento é caracterizado por uma ênfase na exploração dos limites da experiência fundindo a realidade com o instintivo, o subconsciente e o reino dos sonhos, a fim de criar uma realidade absoluta.  
Spanish ..... Se refiere al movimiento intelectual internacional centrado principalmente en París de los años veinte a fines de 1940. Adoptando algunos de los experimentos estéticos del Simbolismo y las actitudes del Dada, el movimiento se caracteriza por un énfasis en explorar los límites de la experiencia mezclando la realidad con lo instintivo, el subconsciente y el reino de los sueños para crear una realidad absoluta. 

Related concepts:
followed ....  Symbolist
................  (<modern European fine arts styles and movements>, <modern European styles and movements>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300021514]
preceded ....  Abstract Expressionist
................  (<post-1945 fine arts styles and movements>, <international post-1945 styles and movements>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300022099]
reflected in/produces ....  cadavres exquis
........................................  (<drawings by material or technique>, drawings (visual works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300182745]

Sources and Contributors:
超現實主義............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
..............  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 26, 2011
..............  智慧藏百科全書網 August 26, 2011
..............  朗文當代大辭典 1775
..............  牛津當代大辭典 1842
..............  藝術名詞與技法辭典 445
..............  雄獅西洋美術辭典 970
ch'ao hsien shih chu i............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
chao xian shi zhu yi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
chāo xiàn shí zhǔ yì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Supperrealism............  [VP]
..........................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
Surrealism............  [VP]
.......................  Avery Index (1963-)
.......................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.......................  Ehresmann, Pocket Dictionary of Art Terms (1979)
.......................  Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986)
.......................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 386
.......................  Murray, Dictionary of Art and Artists (1971) 401
.......................  Oxford Companion to Art (1984) 1115
.......................  Random House Library of Painting and Sculpture (1981) Vol. 4, 173
.......................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.......................  Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
surrealisme............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
surrealismo............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.......................  Read, Diccionario del Arte y los Artistas (1996) 345
Surrealismo............  [CVAA-BR Preferred]
.......................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Surrealist............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 129441 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  Arnason, History of Modern Art (1977) 349
.......................  Hamilton, Painting and Sculpture (1984) 396
Surrealista............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  Souriau, Diccionario Akal de Estética (1998) 1014
surrealistisch............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 129441 checked 26 January 2012
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Fantastic...; Surrealist...
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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