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ID: 300266329
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300266329

 

Record Type: concept
focal-plane shutters (shutters (camera components), camera components, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Use to describe camera shutters that are situated near the plane of focus, rather than coincident with the lens. Focal-plane shutters are usually a type of dual-curtain or roller-blind device made of cloth or metal that can form openings of various sizes that correspond to exposure times. The curtains are held in tension until the moment of exposure, when the slit is pulled across the film, exposing it to light.
 
Terms:
focal-plane shutters (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
focal-plane shutter (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
shutters, focal-plane (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
focal plane shutters (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
focal plane shutter (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
焦面快門 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
焦平面快門 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
焦點快門 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
jiāo miàn kuài mén (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
jiao mian kuai men (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chiao mien k'uai men (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
spleetsluiters (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
spleetsluiter (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of <tool and equipment components>
................ <tool and equipment components> (G)
Hierarchy of camera components
.................... camera components (G)
Hierarchy of shutters (camera components)
........................ shutters (camera components) (G)
Hierarchy of focal-plane shutters
............................ focal-plane shutters (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 用於指稱裝設於照相機靠近焦點面的快門,而非鏡頭內的快門。焦平面快門一般為雙簾幕式或捲簾式裝置,材質為布或金屬,其開口大小不同,隨曝光時間長短而改變。在曝光前,簾幕完全緊閉,快門啟動時,簾幕之間的狹縫掃過軟片,使之感光。 
Dutch ..... Sluiter die zich bij het beeldvlak bevindt in plaats van bij de lens. Gewoonlijk bestaan spleetsluiters uit een dubbel sluitergordijn van doek of metaal waarmee spleten kunnen worden gevormd met een variabele breedte die correspondeert met de belichtingstijd. De gordijnen worden onder spanning gehouden tot het moment van de belichting: het moment waarop de spleet over de film wordt getrokken waardoor er licht op kan vallen. 

Sources and Contributors:
焦面快門............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 10, 2015
焦平面快門............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 10, 2015
焦點快門............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 10, 2015
chiao mien k'uai men............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
focal-plane shutter............  [VP]
...................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
focal plane shutter............  [VP]
...................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
focal-plane shutters............  [VP Preferred]
...................................  Adams, Camera and Lens (1970) 111
...................................  Carey, Camera-Trapping, Journal of Mammology (1926)
...................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "shutter;" accessed 18 April 2007
...................................  International Center of Photography Encyclopedia of Photography (1984) 460
...................................  Morgan and Lester, Graphic Graflex Photography (1947) 3
...................................  Stetson, Photography of Shadow Bands, Science (1925)
focal plane shutters............  [VP]
...................................  Dobbs and Savage, Your Camera (1939) 72
...................................  Hedgecoe, Photographer's Handbook (1977) 331
jiao mian kuai men............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
jiāo miàn kuài mén............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
shutters, focal-plane............  [VP]
......................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
spleetsluiter............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..........................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
spleetsluiters............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Adams, Camera and Lens (1970)
............  Carey, Camera-Trapping, Journal of Mammology (1926)
............  Hedgecoe, Photographer's Handbook (1977)
............  Morgan and Lester, Graphic Graflex Photography (1947)
............  Stetson, Photography of Shadow Bands, Science (1925)
............  Van Dale Groot woordenboek van de Nederlandse taal (2009)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Adams, Camera and Lens (1970) 111
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "shutter;" accessed 18 April 2007
.......... Hedgecoe, Photographer's Handbook (1977) 331
.......... International Center of Photography Encyclopedia of Photography (1984) 460
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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