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ID: 300256257
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300256257

 

Record Type: concept
absorber (sorbent, <materials by property>, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: General term for a material that has the ability to take up another material without any chemical bonding, or that takes up energy. Examples include materials that take up and dissipate radiated energy, or a material that takes up moisture or odor.
 
Terms:
absorber (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
absorber (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
absorbers (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
absorbers (Dutch,AD,U,U)
absorbent (material) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
absorbents (materials) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
absorbent material (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
吸收劑 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
吸收體 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
xī shōu jì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
xi shou ji (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
hsi shou chi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
absorptiemiddel (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
absorvente (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,N)
absorventes (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by property>
............ <materials by property> (G)
Hierarchy of sorbent
................ sorbent (G)
Hierarchy of absorber
.................... absorber (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 泛指吸收物質或能源的材料。具體則指吸收和驅散輻射能源的材料,可防止物體與能源的接觸、阻隔能源反射、影響輻射的本質,或選擇性傳輸一種以上的輻射成分。 
Dutch ..... Algemeen te gebruiken voor materialen die energie of materie op kunnen nemen. Specifieker voor materialen die stralingsenergie opnemen en afbreken en gebruikt kunnen worden om een object af te schermen van de energie, te voorkomen dat de energie teruggekaatst wordt, de aard van de straling te bepalen of om selectief één of meerdere componenten van de straling door te laten. 
Spanish ..... En general, un material que quita materia o energía. Específicamente, uno que quita y disipa energía radiante. Puede ser utilizado como protección de un objeto respecto a la energía, prevenir el reflejo de energía, determinar el carácter de la radiación o transmitir selectivamente uno o más componentes de la radiación. 

Related concepts:
possess/exist in ....  absorbency
..............................  (physical properties, <attributes and properties by specific type>, Attributes and Properties (hierarchy name)) [300192681]

Sources and Contributors:
吸收劑............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 January 25. 2010
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 September 15. 2011
吸收體............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 5
absorbent (material)............  [VP]
...................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
absorbent material............  [VP]
...................................  ROOT Thesaurus (1981) Plural in source
absorbents (materials)............  [VP]
.........................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
absorber............  [GCI Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  AATA database (2002-) 120131 checked 26 January 2012
.................  Academic Press Dictionary of Science and Technology (1992)
.................  Chambers Science and Technology Dictionary (1988)
.................  McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Physics and Mathematics (1978)
.................  McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms (1994)
.................  Michels, International Dictionary of Physics (1961)
.................  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
.................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
.................  Stein, Construction Glossary (1993) 590
.................  Tijdschrift voor natuurkunde (1987)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
absorbers............  [GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Contributed as a candidate term AATA - 3/91
....................  NASA Thesaurus (1988) absorbers (equipment); absorbers (materials)
....................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
....................  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
....................  Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976)
....................  Tijdschrift voor natuurkunde (1987)
absorptiemiddel............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
.............................  Tijdschrift voor natuurkunde (1987)
absorvente............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.......................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:17
.......................  TAA database (2000-)
absorventes............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
.......................  TAA database (2000-)
hsi shou chi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
xi shou ji............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
xī shōu jì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 120131 checked 26 January 2012
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) absorbance scale (spectroscopy); absorbent paper
............  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
............  Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976) UV absorbers
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Britannica Student Encyclopedia Online (2002-)
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
.......... Tijdschrift voor natuurkunde (1987)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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