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Research Home
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photocopying (electrography, light-sensitive reprographic processes, ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: General term for the practice of reproducing relatively flat originals, most often documents, in a machine employing a light-sensitive process and usually at a one-to-one scale. In the early and mid-20th century, used regarding various specific processes; since the mid-20th century, most often used regarding xerography.
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| Terms: |
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| photocopying (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
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| photocopied (C,U,English,AD,U,U)
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| photocopying processes (C,U,LC,English,UF,U,U)
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| photoduplication (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 影印 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 複印 (影印) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| yǐng yìn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ying yin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ying yin (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| fotokopiëren (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| fotogekopieerd (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| fotocopiatura (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,SN)
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| copiagem de fotografias (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,SN)
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| fotocopiagem (C,U,Portuguese,AD,U,SN)
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| fotocopia (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: K.KT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Activities Facet |
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.... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <processes and techniques by specific type> (G) |
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............ <image-making processes and techniques> (G) |
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................ copying (G) |
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.................... reprographic processes (G) |
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........................ light-sensitive reprographic processes (G) |
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............................ electrography (G) |
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................................ photocopying (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 泛指利用具感光設備之機器重製文件或其他相對扁平之原始物件的行為，通常以一比一比例複製。在西元二十世紀早期至中期間，此詞彙係用於指稱多種特定的影印法，西元二十世紀中期之後常用於指稱靜電複印（即全錄影印）。 |
| Dutch ..... Algemene aanduiding voor het reproduceren van relatief vlakke originelen, meestal documenten, met behulp van een machine waarmee een lichtgevoelig proces wordt toegepast, en die meestal voor reproducties zorgt op een één-op-één schaal. In het begin en halverwege de twintigste eeuw werd de term nog gebruikt voor een aantal verschillende processen, sinds het midden van de twintigste eeuw wordt de term eigenlijk uitsluitend gebruikt in verband met xerografisch procédés. |
| Portuguese ..... Termo geral para a prática de reproduzir originais relativamente planos, na maioria das vezes documentos, em uma máquina que emprega um processo sensível à luz e geralmente em uma escala de um para um. No início e meados do século 20, usado em vários processos específicos; desde meados do século 20, mais frequentemente usado em xerografia. |
| Spanish ..... Término general para la práctica de reproducir originales relativamente planos, con mayor frecuencia documentos, en una máquina que emplea un proceso fotosensible y habitualmente en escala uno a uno. A comienzos y mediados del siglo XX, utilizado en relación con varios procesos específicos; desde mediados del siglo XX, frecuentemente usado en relación a la xerografía. |
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Related concepts: |
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| produces .... |
photocopies |
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(reprographic copies, <information artifacts by physical form>, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300136847] |
| requires .... |
copy paper |
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(<paper by function>, paper (fiber product), ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300252865] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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Subject: ..... |
[AS-Academia Sinica, Biblio Arc USI, CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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AATA database (2002-) 127276 checked 26 January 2012 |
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Biblio Arc USI database |
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CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-) |
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RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Reproduction, documentary |
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RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) Xerography |
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Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) |
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