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Double Ninth Festival (Chinese festivals, cultural holidays, ... Events (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Chinese festival observed on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar; it is documented since before the East Han period, before 25 CE. According to the "I Ching," nine is a yang number, which is a traditional Chinese spiritual concept. According to custom, it is held that the double yang of this day is too much yang, and potentially dangerous; to protect against danger, it was customary to climb a high mountain, drink chrysanthemum wine, and wear the cleansing zhuyu plant. Other observances may include visiting the graves of ancestors, cleaning the graves, laying out food offerings, and burning incense.
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| Terms: |
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| Double Ninth Festival (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
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| Double Yang Festival (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Chung Yeung Festival (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Chongyang Festival (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Chung Yang Festival (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Mountain Climbing Festival (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Respect-the-Senior Festival (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 重陽節 (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 暮節 (C,U,Chinese,UF,U,U)
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| 重陽 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 重九 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 重陽日 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 登高節 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 敬老節 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 茱萸節 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 菊節 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 菊花節 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| chūn shè (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin),UF,U,U)
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| chun she (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),UF,U,U)
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| ch'un she (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,D,U,U)
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| Chongyangfestival (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| Chōyō (C,U,Japanese,UF,U,U)
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| Tết Trùng Cửu (C,U,Vietnamese,UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: K.KM |
Hierarchical Position:
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Activities Facet |
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.... Events (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ events (activities) (G) |
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............ cultural events (G) |
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................ holidays (G) |
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.................... cultural holidays (G) |
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........................ Chinese festivals (G) |
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............................ Double Ninth Festival (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 中國古時傳統節日，用以祈求農事豐收。春社最早起源自先民對土地的崇敬與膜拜，進而演變成祭拜土地神（社神），中國古代農民向祂祈求風調雨順、秋獲豐收。舉行時間約為立春後第五個戊日(春分前後)，又稱「春祈」，祭祀日期從明代起出現分歧，有了「官社」與「民社」之分，「官社」沿用唐代曆法，而「民社」則固定在二月初二祭祀，而該天又稱為「頭牙」，這一天與年底的「尾牙」是相對節日。當日除了祭神，更有鄉鄰會聚宴飲、食春捲的習俗。中國古時相當重視春社，於唐宋最為興盛，到了近代，則已漸漸式微。 |
| Dutch ..... Chinees festival dat wordt gevierd op de negende dag van de negende maand van de Chinese kalender; historische bronnen tonen aan dat het al gevierd werd vóór de Oostelijke Han-periode, 25 n.Chr. Volgens het Boek der Veranderingen (I Tjing) is negen een yang-getal, een traditioneel Chinees spiritueel concept. Volgens de traditie is de verdubbelde yang-energie van deze dag zo sterk dat het gevaarlijk kan zijn; om zichzelf tegen dit gevaar te beschermen, beklom men naar oud gebruik een hoge berg, dronk men chrysanthenwijn en droeg men de zuiverende zhuyu-plant. Andere gebruikelijke activiteiten zijn het bezoeken van de graven van voorouders, het schoonmaken van die graven, het brengen van voedselofferanden en het branden van wierook. |
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