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ID: 300123562
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300123562

 

Record Type: concept
megaliths (<stone by form>, stone (worked rock), ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to massively large stones, especially those very roughly worked or left as found; used in various ancient monuments.
 
Terms:
megaliths (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
megalith (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
megalithic (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
史前巨石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
巨石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
shǐ qián jù shí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
shi qian ju shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
shih ch'ien chü shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
megaliet (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
megalitos (materiales) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
megalito (material) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of rock (inorganic material)
.................... rock (inorganic material) (G)
Hierarchy of <rock by form>
........................ <rock by form> (G)
Hierarchy of stone (worked rock)
............................ stone (worked rock) (G)
Hierarchy of <stone by form>
................................ <stone by form> (G)
Hierarchy of megaliths
.................................... megaliths (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指體積巨大的石頭,特別是經粗糙加工或未經琢磨的石頭。用於各種古老的紀念碑。 
Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor enorm grote stenen, vooral wanneer deze zeer ruw zijn bewerkt of zijn gelaten zoals ze waren; ze werden gebruikt voor diverse monumenten uit de oudheid. 
Spanish ..... Úsese para piedras grandes macizas, especialmente las que han sido muy toscamente trabajadas o dejadas como se encontraron y que se utilizaban en varios monumentos antiguos. 

Related concepts:
material for ....  megalithic chamber tombs
......................  (chamber tombs, <tombs by form>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300005934]
material for ....  megalithic monuments
......................  (<monuments by form>, monuments, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300006983]
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  menhirs
..................................................  (megalithic monuments, <monuments by form>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300006985]

Sources and Contributors:
史前巨石............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 21, 2011
...........  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 184
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 September 21, 2011
...........  朗文當代大辭典 p. 1100
巨石............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
megaliet............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
megalith............  [VP]
.................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
megalithic............  [VP]
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 21 April 2005
megaliths............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
....................  AATA database (2002-) 126048 checked 26 January 2012
....................  Cottrell, Concise Encyclopedia of Archaeology (1960)
....................  Ehrich, ed. , Chronologies, 2d ed. reprint (1971) index
....................  Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981)
....................  Joussaume, Dolmens for the Dead (1988) 16
....................  Morrow, Dictionary of Landscape Architecture (1987)
....................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
....................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
....................  Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985)
....................  Whitehouse, Facts on File Dictionary of Archaeology (1983)
megalito (material)............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
...................................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 313
megalitos (materiales)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.........................................  TAA database (2000-)
shih ch'ien chü shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shi qian ju shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shǐ qián jù shí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 126048 checked 26 January 2012
............  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) Dolmen; Menhir
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Stones: standing; Primitive architecture
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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