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ID: 300165258
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300165258

 

Record Type: concept
lotus (motif) (plant-derived motifs, motifs, ... Design Elements (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Either of two motifs that are both based on types of waterlily, one originating in ancient Egypt and the other in India. Within Egyptian lotus motifs, two varieties occur from the beginning of the Dynastic period ca. 3000 BCE: If the flower-head has a curved outline, it is based on the white-flowered species Nymphaea lotus, while if the flower has a triangular outline, it is based on the blue-flowered species, Nymphaea caerulea. The Egyptian motif continued in Greek, Roman, and later European art. For the Indian lotus specifically, based on the species Nelumbo nucifera, use the narrower term "padma."
 
Terms:
lotus (motif) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
lotus (motivo) (Spanish,UF,U,U)
lotus (motief) (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
蓮花飾 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
荷花飾 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
lián huā shì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
lian hua shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
lien hua shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
flor de loto (motivo) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
loto (motivo) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  D.DG

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Physical Attributes Facet
Physical Attributes Facet
Hierarchy of Design Elements (hierarchy name)
.... Design Elements (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of design elements (attributes)
........ design elements (attributes) (G)
Hierarchy of motifs
............ motifs (G)
Hierarchy of plant-derived motifs
................ plant-derived motifs (G)
Hierarchy of lotus (motif)
.................... lotus (motif) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 源於古埃及與印度的兩種紋飾,均以睡蓮的種類為基礎。約始自西元前3000年的王朝初期,埃及的蓮花紋飾出現兩種變化:若其頭狀花序具有彎曲輪廓,就是白花品種的白睡蓮,但若其花朵具有三角輪廓,則是以藍花品種的藍睡蓮為根據。埃及紋飾延續至希臘、羅馬,以及爾後的歐洲藝術。特指東方蓮品種為根據的印度蓮花,則用較狹義的詞彙「帕德瑪/蓮花」。 
Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor het decoratieve motief van zeer gestileerde bloemen of knoppen afgeleid van bepaalde Egyptische planten; gebruikelijk in oude Egyptische kunst en in anthemia in neo-klassieke stijlen. 
Spanish ..... Úsese para motivos decorativos de flores o capullos sumamente convencionalizados derivados de ciertas plantas egipcias; común en el antiguo arte egipcio, en el clasicismo y en antemios. 

Related concepts:
based on ....  Nelumbo nucifera (species)
..............  (Nelumbo (genus), Nelumbonaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name)) [300375578]
derived/made from ....  Nymphaea caerulea (species)
................................  (Nymphaea (genus), Nymphaeaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name)) [300375574]
derived/made from ....  Nymphaea lotus (species)
................................  (Nymphaea (genus), Nymphaeaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name)) [300375573]
distinguished from ....  palmette (motif)
..................................  (plant-derived motifs, motifs, ... Design Elements (hierarchy name)) [300009995]
possessed by/existing in ....  lotus thrones
............................................  (thrones, ceremonial chairs, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300419287]

Sources and Contributors:
蓮花飾............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 January 4, 2012
...........  朗文當代大辭典 1041
...........  牛津當代大辭典 1089
荷花飾............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  朗文當代大辭典 1041
flor de loto (motivo)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
......................................  Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 14
......................................  Lajo y Surroca, Léxico de Arte (1990) 125
......................................  Miller, Enciclopedia de Antigüedades (1999) 324
......................................  Monje Ayala, El Arte de la Encuadernación (2000) 419
lian hua shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
lián huā shì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
lien hua shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
loto (motivo)............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
..........................  Miller, Enciclopedia de Antigüedades (1999)
lotus (motif)............  [CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
..........................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..........................  Dinsmoor, Architecture of Ancient Greece (1975) GLOS
..........................  Lewis and Darley, Dictionary of Ornament (1986) illustration
..........................  Miller, Enciclopedia de Antigüedades (1999) 325
..........................  Oxford Companion to the Decorative Arts (1975) illustration
..........................  Robertson, Handbook of Greek and Roman Architecture (1929) GLOS
..........................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
..........................  Ware and Stafford, Illustrated Dictionary of Ornament (1974)
..........................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Grove Art Online (2008-) Wilson, Eva, "Lotus," accessed 28 July 2011
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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