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ID: 300019089
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300019089

 

Record Type: concept
Mon (Burmese culture) (Burmese (culture or style), Southeast Asian, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Nationality, culture, and style of the Mon people of Indo-Chinese origin, now inhabiting eastern Burma (Myanmar) and western Thailand but having their ancient capital at Pegu in southern Burma. They represent a former empire that flourished from the 9th to the 11th and from the 13th to the 16th centuries. The culture has dominated the region for the last 1,200 years, replacing Sanskrit with Pali writing and introducing Theravada Buddhism to the ancient Burmese culture. Art of this region has shared historical ties with the ancient Cambodian kingdom of Funan, and with China, and was heavily influenced by the Angkor civilization.
 
Terms:
Mon (Burmese culture) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,A)
Mon (Burmese culture) (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
Mon (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Talaing (C,U,English,UF,U,A)  ............ considered derogatory
Talaing (Dutch,UF,U,U)
Talaing (Spanish,UF,U,U)
Mun (Burmese culture) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Mwun (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Moan (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Môn (culture or style) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Talien (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Talain (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
孟族 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
孟人 (孟族) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
mèng zú (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
meng zu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
meng tsu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Asian
............ Asian (G)
Hierarchy of Southeast Asian
................ Southeast Asian (G)
Hierarchy of Burmese (culture or style)
.................... Burmese (culture or style) (G)
Hierarchy of Mon (Burmese culture)
........................ Mon (Burmese culture) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指盛行於西元九世紀至十一世紀以及十三世紀至十六世紀間的文化與前帝國。孟族文化集中在現今緬甸的東部三角洲地區以及泰國的中西部地區。過去1200年以來,孟族文化主宰了此地區,以巴利文(Pali writing)取代了梵文,並將小乘佛教引進古緬甸文化。本地區的藝術與古柬埔寨扶南國(kingdom of Funan)以及中國之間有著深厚的歷史淵源,而且深受吳哥窟文明的影響。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de cultuur en het voormalige keizerrijk die floreerden van de 9de tot de 11de en van de 13de tot de 16de eeuw en die waren gecentraliseerd in de oostelijke deltaregio van het tegenwoordige Myanmar en in de westelijk-centrale regio van Thailand. De cultuur heeft de regio gedurende de laatste 1200 jaar gedomineerd, waarbij Sanskriet is vervangen door Pali-schrift en het Theravada-boeddhisme een plaats vond in de oude Birmese cultuur. De kunst van deze regio heeft gemeenschappelijke historische banden met het oude Cambodjaanse koninkrijk van Funan en met China en werd in hoge mate beïnvloed door de Angkor-civilisatie. 

Related concepts:
characterized by ....  Mon-Khmer (language)
..............................  (<temporary alphabetical list: languages and writing systems>, <languages and writing systems by specific type>, ... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) [300388899]

Sources and Contributors:
孟族............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 July 23, 2012
孟人 (孟族)............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 23, 2012
meng tsu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
meng zu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
mèng zú............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Môn (culture or style)............  [VP]
.........................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Moan............  [VP]
...........  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Mon (Burmese culture)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
......................................  Atlas van de aarde (1985)
......................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
......................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Mon (Southeast Asian people)
......................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Myanmar: Ethnic Groups: Mon;" "Mon Kingdom" Accessed 6/29/00
......................................  Groslier, Indo-China (1962) 257
......................................  Lee, History of Far Eastern Art (1982) 539
......................................  McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Art (1969) Vol. 1, 440
......................................  TAA database (2000-)
......................................  University of Michigan Slide Classification (n.d.)
Mun (Burmese culture)............  [VP]
......................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Mwun............  [VP]
...........  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Talain............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Talaing............  [CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
.................  Atlas van de aarde (1985)
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Cofmaraswamy, History of Indian and Indonesian Art (1927) 290
.................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.................  Grove Art Online (2008-)
.................  Lemay, Buddhist Art in Siam (1963) 168
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
.................  TAA database (2000-)
.................  ULAN Nationality List (1993-)
Talien............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  Atlas van de aarde (1985)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..........  Atlas van de aarde (1985)
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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