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ID: 300258669
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300258669

 

Record Type: concept
shahs (kings (people), monarchs, ... People (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Usually refers to the sovereigns of Iran or Persia. The term may also refer to a ruler of Afghanistan prior to the downfall of the monarchy in 1973. It is sometimes used to refer to rulers of other countries of central and southern Asia, or to the hereditary governors and heads of Sufi orders.
 
Terms:
shahs (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
shah (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
shah's (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
shahs' (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
沙阿 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
沙 (沙阿) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
伊朗王 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
國王 (沙阿) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
沙王 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
shā ā (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
sha a (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
sha a (Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
sjahs (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
sjah (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
shas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
sha (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
khshayathiya (H,U,English,UF,U,N)  ............ was the Old Persian title

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  H.HG

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of People (hierarchy name)
.... People (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of people (agents)
........ people (agents) (G)
Hierarchy of <people by occupation>
............ <people by occupation> (G)
Hierarchy of <people in administration and government>
................ <people in administration and government> (G)
Hierarchy of rulers (people)
.................... rulers (people) (G)
Hierarchy of monarchs
........................ monarchs (G)
Hierarchy of kings (people)
............................ kings (people) (G)
Hierarchy of shahs
................................ shahs (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 通常意指伊朗或波斯的最高統治者。此詞彙意指阿富汗之前君主專制下的君主,該專制政體於西元1973年已經垮台;有時候也會用來指稱其他中亞及南亞國家之統治者,或指稱伊斯蘭蘇菲教之世襲統治者與領導者。 
Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor koningen of prinsen van verschillende landen in centraal en zuidelijk Azië in verschillende perioden, voornamelijk voor de koningen van Perzië of Iran. 
Spanish ..... Usualmente se refiere a soberanos de Irán o Persia. El término puede también referirse a gobernantes de Afganistán antes de la caida de la monarquía en 1973. En algunas ocasiones es usado para referirse a gobernantes de otros países de Asia central o para gobernos hereditarios y jefes de órdenes Sufi. 

Sources and Contributors:
沙阿............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 December 5, 2011
沙 (沙阿)............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  朗文當代大辭典 1603
伊朗王............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
國王 (沙阿)............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
沙王............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
khshayathiya............  [VP]
.......................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Shah." Accessed 08/02/2001
sha............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
...........  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:1037
...........  TAA database (2000-)
sha a............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
shā ā............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
shah............  [VP]
...........  Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritic
shahs............  [VP Preferred]
..............  Contributed as a candidate term Candidte terms -- HRCPD -- 6/95
..............  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1991) 1: 687, needs diacritic
..............  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
..............  Pine, Story of Titles (1970)
..............  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
..............  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
shah's............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritic
shahs'............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
shas............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
...........  TAA database (2000-)
sjah............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
...........  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...........  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
...........  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1999)
sjahs............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
..............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
..............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1999)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1999)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 08/02/2001
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 08/02/2001
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1999)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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