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ID: 300165259
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300165259

 

Record Type: concept
Orthodox Judaism (Judaism, Abrahamic religions, ... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Branch of Judaism that most staunchly adheres to traditional beliefs and practices, characterized by the belief in the immutability and supreme authority of the Written Law and Oral Law as the fundamental basis of religious observance, by resistance to modernization, by strict conformity to daily worship and dietary laws, by the regular study of the Torah, by the observance of the Sabbath, and by the separation of men and women in the synagogue. This branch of Judaism often disputes the legitimacy of other Jewish groups on the issues that transgress Orthodox Jewish law such as non-Orthodox marriages or divorce.
 
Terms:
Orthodox Judaism (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
Orthodox Jewish (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
正統派猶太教 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
zhèng tǒng pài yóu tài jiāo (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
zheng tong pai you tai jiao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
cheng t'ung p'ai yu t'ai chiao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
orthodox judaïsme (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Judaísmo ortodoxo (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  B.BM

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Associated Concepts Facet
Associated Concepts Facet
Hierarchy of Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)
.... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <religions and religious concepts>
........ <religions and religious concepts> (G)
Hierarchy of religions (belief systems, cultures)
............ religions (belief systems, cultures) (G)
Hierarchy of Abrahamic religions
................ Abrahamic religions (G)
Hierarchy of Judaism
.................... Judaism (G)
Hierarchy of Orthodox Judaism
........................ Orthodox Judaism (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 猶太教分支,嚴格遵循傳統信仰與實踐方式。特色為相信《成文法(Written Law)》與《口傳律法(Oral Law)》的永恆性及最高權威性,視其為宗教的基礎;拒絕現代化;嚴格遵循每日敬拜與飲食規範;定期研讀《托拉(Torah)》;奉行安息日;猶太教堂裡男女需分開。此猶太教分支常質疑其他猶太教團體在諸如非傳統婚姻或離婚等違背正統猶太戒律之議題上的正當性。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de tak van het judaïsme die zich het meest strikt houdt aan de traditionele overtuigingen en gebruiken, gekenmerkt door het geloof in de onveranderlijkheid en het hoogste gezag van de geschreven wet en de mondelinge wet als de fundamentele basis van religieuze gehoorzaamheid. Dit uit zich in verzet tegen modernisering, strikte naleving van dagelijkse godsdienstoefening en de spijswetten, regelmatige bestudering van de Thora, de naleving van de sabbat en de scheiding van mannen en vrouwen in synagogen. Deze tak van het judaïsme bestrijdt vaak het bestaansrecht van andere joodse groeperingen vanwege overtuigingen die niet in overeenstemming zijn met de orthodoxe joodse regels, zoals niet-orthodoxe huwelijken en scheiding. 
Spanish ..... Designa la rama del judaísmo que más incondicionalmente se adhiere a las creencias y prácticas religiosas, caracterizadas por la ceencia de la inmutabilidad y autoridad suprema de la Ley Escrita y la Ley Oral como la base fundamental de la observancia religiosa, por la resistencia a la modernización, por una conformidad estricta al culto diario y las leyes dietéticas, por el estudio regular del Tora, por la observancia del Sabbath y por la separación de hombres y mujeres en la sinagoga. Ésta rama del Judaísmo disputa a menudo la legitimidad de otros grupos judíos en el tema en que trasgreda las leyes judías ortodoxas así como el matrimonio o el divorcio no ortodoxos. 

Sources and Contributors:
正統派猶太教............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 31, 2012
.................  智慧藏百科全書網 July 31, 2012
cheng t'ung p'ai yu t'ai chiao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.....................................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Judaísmo ortodoxo............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
................................  Diccionario Espasa. Religiones y creencias (1997) 424
Orthodox Jewish............  [VP]
.............................  Doniger, Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions (1999)
Orthodox Judaism............  [VP Preferred]
.............................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.............................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Orthodox Judaism" Accessed 8/22/00
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
orthodox judaïsme............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
zhèng tǒng pài yóu tài jiāo............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...............................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
zheng tong pai you tai jiao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...............................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Doniger, Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions (1999)
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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