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ID: 300007501 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300007501			Record Type: concept

cathedrals (works by context) (<church buildings by location or context>, churches (buildings), ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

Note: Churches that are the principal church of a diocese, serving as the seat of the bishop, or of the archbishop, primate, patriarch, or pope of the diocese. They are generally grandiose structures and house the "cathedra," which is the throne of the bishop.

Terms:

cathedrals (works by context) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)

cathedral (work by context) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

كاتدرائية (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)

主教堂 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)

大教堂 (主教堂) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

座堂 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

主教座堂 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

zhǔ jiào táng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)

zhu jiao tang (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

chu chiao t'ang (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

kathedralen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

kathedraal (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)

cathédrale (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)

Kathedralen (C,U,German,D,PN)

Kathedrale (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)

Bischofskirche (C,U,German,AD,SN)

Bischofskirchen (C,U,German,AD,PN)

Dom (C,U,German,AD,SN)

Dome (C,U,German,AD,PN)

catedrales (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)

catedral (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RK

Hierarchical Position:

Objects Facet

.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)

........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)

............ single built works (built environment) (G)

................ <single built works by specific type> (G)

.................... <single built works by function> (G)

........................ ceremonial structures (G)

............................ religious structures (G)

................................ religious buildings (G)

.................................... churches (buildings) (G)

........................................ <church buildings by location or context> (G)

............................................ cathedrals (works by context) (G)

Additional Notes:

Arabic ..... الكنائس التي هي الكنيسة الرئيسية للأبرشية، والتي تعمل كمقر للأسقف، أو رئيس الأساقفة، أو الرئيس، أو البطريرك، أو بابا الأبرشية. وهي بشكل عام مباني فخمة وتضم "الكاتدرائية" وهي عرش الأسقف.

Chinese (traditional) ..... 指實行主教制管理的基督教會中，某一教區的主要教堂，但也可能指由教區主教、大主教、首主教、牧首或教宗主持的教堂；通常結構堂皇並設有「主教座椅（cathedra）」。

Dutch ..... Kerken in een christelijke systeem dat een bisschoppelijke vorm van bestuur heeft, waar de kerk de belangrijkste kerk in een bisdom is of de zetel van een diocesane bisschop, aartsbisschop, kerkvorst, patriarch of paus te hebben. Ze zijn over het algemeen grootse structuren en het huis van de 'cathedra' of troon van de bisschop.

German ..... Kirche, die die Hauptkirche einer Diözese ist und als Sitz des Bischofs oder Erzbischofs, Primas, Patriarchen oder Popen der Diözese dient. Kathedralen sind im Allgemeinen prachtvolle Bauten und beherbergen die „Cathedra“, den Thron des Bischofs.

Spanish ..... Iglesia en el sistema cristiano que tiene una forma episcopal de gobierno, donde la iglesia es la iglesia principal de una diócesis o el asiento de un obispo diocesano, arzobispo, primado, patriarca o papa. Son generalmente estructuras grandiosas y alojan la cátedra o trono del obispo.

Sources and Contributors:

主教堂............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........	劍橋藝術史－中世紀 122
...........	建築學英漢辭典 69

大教堂 (主教堂)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
....................	建築學英漢辭典 69
....................	朗文當代大辭典 260

座堂............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 19, 2011
...........	智慧藏百科全書網 September 19, 2011

主教座堂............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	智慧藏百科全書網 October 31, 2013

كاتدرائية............	[IDEA Preferred]
....................	IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)

Bischofskirche............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................	Pevsner, Lexikon der Weltarchitektur (1979) 321

Bischofskirchen............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................	AAT-Deutsch (2012-)

catedral............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................	Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 149
.................	Koch, Baustilkunde (1991)

catedrales............	[CDBP-SNPC]
.......................	Comité, Plural del término en singular

cathedral (work by context)............	[AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
...............................................	AASLH data (2016-)
...............................................	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
...............................................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Cathedral." Accessed 09/24/99.
...............................................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
...............................................	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/588; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
...............................................	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 588

cathédrale............	[AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
.......................	AASLH data (2016-)
.......................	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.......................	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/588; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.......................	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 588

cathedrals (works by context)............	[GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
..................................................	AATA database (2002-) 121633 checked 26 January 2012
..................................................	Avery Index (1963-)
..................................................	Canadian Urban Thesaurus (1979)
..................................................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
..................................................	Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
..................................................	Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977)
..................................................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
..................................................	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
..................................................	RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
..................................................	Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976)
..................................................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
..................................................	Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)

chu chiao t'ang............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

Dom............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
...........	Binding, Architektonische Formenlehre (1987) 230

Dome............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
...........	AAT-Deutsch (2012-)

kathedraal............	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)

Kathedrale............	[IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.......................	Binding, Architektonische Formenlehre (1987) 239
.......................	GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4070532-8
.......................	Pevsner, Lexikon der Weltarchitektur (1979) 321

kathedralen............	[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)

Kathedralen............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................	AAT-Deutsch (2012-)

zhu jiao tang............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

zhǔ jiào táng............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)


Subject: .....	[AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IDEA, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............	AASLH data (2016-)
............	AATA database (2002-) 121633 checked 26 January 2012
............	Avery Index (1963-) precoor.; Cathedrals--Early Christian
............	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............	IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/588; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............	RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) precoor.; Gothic cathedrals; Norman cathedrals; Armenian cathedrals; Medieval cathedrals; Byzantine cathedrals; Romanesque cathedrals; Anglo-Saxon cathedrals; Carolingian cathedrals; Renaissance cathedrals; Early Christian cathedrals; Crusader cathedrals; Ottonian cathedrals
............	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Grove Art Online (2008-)
	..........	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Arabic	..........	[IDEA]
	..........	IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
	..........	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch	..........	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
	..........	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
German	..........	[IfM-SMB-PK]
	..........	IfM Berlin
Spanish	..........	[CDBP-SNPC]
	..........	TAA database (2000-)

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