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ID: 300005727
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300005727

 

Record Type: concept
nuraghi (defensive towers, military towers, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Ancient Sardinian towerlike structures, dating from the Bronze and Iron Ages; generally associated with villages, built on hilltops, and having tapering sides and corbel-vaulted interior spaces. Many are large, but others are small. The purpose and function of the structures are not entirely understood; among the possible uses are location markers, religious temples, rulers' residences, military strongholds, or meeting halls.
 
Terms:
nuraghi (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
nuraghi (Italian-P,D,U,PN)
nuraghi (French-P,D,U,PN)
nuraghi (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
nuraghe (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
nuraghe (Italian,AD,U,SN)
nuraghe (French,AD,U,SN)
nuragi (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
noraghe (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
nuraghes (C,U,English,UF,U,PN)  ............ singular Sardinian, alternate plural in English
nuraghes (Sardinian-P,UF,U,SN)
nuraxis (C,U,English,UF,L,U)
nuraxis (Sardinian,UF,U,U)
努拉吉 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
圓錐塔 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
nǔ lā jí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
nu la ji (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
nu la chi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Nuragen (C,U,German,D,PN)
Nuraghe (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Nurage (C,U,German,UF,SN)
Nuraghen (C,U,German,UF,PN)
nuragas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
nuraga (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
nuragha (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.RK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Single Built Works (hierarchy name)
........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of single built works (built environment)
............ single built works (built environment) (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by specific type>
................ <single built works by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by function>
.................... <single built works by function> (G)
Hierarchy of military buildings
........................ military buildings (G)
Hierarchy of military security buildings
............................ military security buildings (G)
Hierarchy of military towers
................................ military towers (G)
Hierarchy of defensive towers
.................................... defensive towers (G)
Hierarchy of nuraghi
........................................ nuraghi (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 古薩丁尼亞大型塔狀建築,通常鄰近村落,建造在山頂上,外側呈錐狀,內部空間則以梁托支撐為圓頂。 我們對此建築的目的和功能所知不多。 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor oude Scandinavische grote torenachtige bouwwerken, meestal verbonden met dorpen en gebouwd op heuvels; hebben meestal schuinaflopende muren en binnenruimten met kraagsteengewelven. 
German ..... Antike sardinische, große turmähnliche Anlage, die im Allgemeinen mit einem Dorf verbunden ist, auf Bergkuppen gebaut wurde und sich verjüngende Seiten sowie Innenräumen mit Kragsteingewölbe aufweist. Der Zweck und die Funktion der Anlage ist nicht vollständig nachvollzogen. 
Spanish ..... Estructura grande semejante a una torre, propia de la antigua Cerdeña, generalmente asociada a los pueblos, construida sobre la parte superior de las colinas, y que tiene lados inclinados y espacios interiores con bóvedas de corbel. 

Related concepts:
reflect/produced by ....  Nuraghic (culture or style)
....................................  (Sardinian (culture or style), Italian (culture or style), ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300393221]

Sources and Contributors:
努拉吉............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 April 26, 2012
圓錐塔............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  弗萊徹建築史 235
nǔ lā jí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
noraghe............  [VP]
.................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901)
nu la chi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
nu la ji............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
nuraga............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.................  Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 446
.................  Alvarez, Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 446
.................  Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997)
.................  Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (TAA) [online] (2000-)
nuragas............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Nurage............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4399154-3
Nuragen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4399154-3
nuragha............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
.................  Fatás Cabeza and Borrás Gualis, Diccionario (1980)
.................  Fatás y Borrás, Diccionario de términos de Arte y elementos de Arqueología, Heráldica y Numismática (1997)
.................  Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (TAA) [online] (2000-)
nuraghe............  [VP]
.................  Avery Index (1963-)
.................  BHA, Authority file (1973-2003) accessed 16 December 2004
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
.................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1976)
.................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901)
Nuraghe............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/822523/revisions/1114381/view
.................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4399154-3
.................  Wortschatz Universität Leipzig [online] (1998 -) "Nuraghe", accessed 29. Okt 2014
Nuraghen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
nuraghes............  [VP]
.................  Cambridge Encyclopedia of Archaeology (1980)
.................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
nuraghi............  [CDBP-SNPC, GCI Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  AATA database (2002-) 126701 checked 26 January 2012
.................  Avery Index (1963-)
.................  Boethius, Etruscan and Early Roman Architecture (1978) glossary
.................  Cambridge Encyclopedia of Archaeology (1980)
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
.................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1976)
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
.................  Shaw and Jameson, Dictionary of Archaeology (1999)
.................  Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (TAA) [online] (2000-)
nuragi............  [VP]
.................  Shaw and Jameson, Dictionary of Archaeology (1999)
nuraxis............  [VP]
.................  Cambridge Encyclopedia of Archaeology (1980)
.................  Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (1976)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 126701 checked 26 January 2012
............  Avery Index (1963-) Towersl--Bronze age--Italy--Sardinia
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Cambridge Encyclopedia of Archaeology (1980)
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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