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ID: 300005513
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300005513

 

Record Type: concept
ranch houses (ranch style houses) (<houses by form: massing or shape>, <houses by form>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Designates asymmetrically massed, one-story houses with low-pitched roofs and rambling shapes; may also be used for the main dwelling on ranches. During the late 1940s and 1950s, the ranch house became associated with the work of architect Cliff May (1908-1989), who often used open plan buildings with large areas of glass. The designs became popular and were assimilated by other architects after the publication of two architectural pattern books by "Sunset" magazine, "'Sunset' Western Ranch Houses (San Francisco, 1946) and "Western Ranch Houses by Cliff May" (Menlo Park, 1958).
 
Terms:
ranch houses (ranch style houses) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
ranch house (ranch style house) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
houses, ranch (ranch style houses) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ranches (ranch style houses) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ranch-style houses (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ranch-type houses (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ranchtype houses (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ranchers (houses) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
牧場式住宅 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
mù chǎng shì zhù zhái (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
mu chang shi zhu zhai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
mu ch'ang shih chu chai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
ranchhuizen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
ranchhuis (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
maison du ranch (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)
ranchos (casas) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
rancho (casa) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.RK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Single Built Works (hierarchy name)
........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of single built works (built environment)
............ single built works (built environment) (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by specific type>
................ <single built works by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by function>
.................... <single built works by function> (G)
Hierarchy of residential structures
........................ residential structures (G)
Hierarchy of dwellings
............................ dwellings (G)
Hierarchy of houses
................................ houses (G)
Hierarchy of <houses by form>
.................................... <houses by form> (G)
Hierarchy of <houses by form: massing or shape>
........................................ <houses by form: massing or shape> (G)
Hierarchy of ranch houses (ranch style houses)
............................................ ranch houses (ranch style houses) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 量體不對稱的單層屋舍,屋頂緩斜,形狀不規則;也可用來指稱牧場上的主要住所。西元1940年代晚期及1950年代期間,建築師克里夫‧梅伊(Cliff May,1908-1989)常運用具有大片玻璃的開放式建築設計,牧場式住宅從此與其作品變得密不可分。在《日落雜誌》出版《西部牧場式住宅‧日落專刊》(舊金山,1946)及《克里夫‧梅伊的西部牧場式住宅》(門洛帕克,1958)兩本建築式樣專書之後,此種設計蔚為風潮,其他建築師亦相繼仿效。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar asymmetrisch ontworpen huizen met één bouwlaag, lage schuine daken, een groot grondoppervlak en een onregelmatige vorm; kan ook worden gebruikt voor het belangrijkste woonhuis op een ranch. Sedert het eind van de jaren 40 en de jaren 50 van de 20ste eeuw wordt het ranchhuis in verband gebracht met het werk van Cliff May (1908-1989), een architect die vaak gebouwen met een open plattegrond en grote glaspartijen ontwierp. De ontwerpen sloegen aan, en na de publicatie van twee bouwkundige ‘pattern books’ door het tijdschrift 'Sunset', 'Sunset Western Ranch Houses' (San Francisco, 1946) en 'Western Ranch Houses by Cliff May' (Menlo Park, 1958), werden zijn ideeën ook door andere architecten overgenomen. 
Spanish ..... Designa una casa de una planta, de masa asimétrica, con un tejado de baja inclinación y formas destartaladas. También puede ser utilizado para designar la vivienda principal en un rancho. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  ranch houses (rural houses)
..................................  (rural houses, <houses by location: settlement area>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300444346]

Sources and Contributors:
牧場式住宅............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
..............  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 May 27, 2013
..............  朗文當代大辭典 1438
houses, ranch (ranch style houses)............  [VP]
...........................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
maison du ranch............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
.............................  AASLH data (2016-)
.............................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.............................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/765; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.............................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 765
mù chǎng shì zhù zhái............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
......................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
mu ch'ang shih chu chai............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
mu chang shi zhu zhai............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
......................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
ranchers (houses)............  [VP]
................................  L.A. Times (1881-) Balzar, John. Back at the racnh house." Decmeber 4, 2003.
ranches (ranch style houses)............  [VP]
...............................................  Chiara and Koppelmann, Urban Planning (1975)
ranch house (ranch style house)............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.....................................................  AASLH data (2016-)
.....................................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.....................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.....................................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/765; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.....................................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 765
ranch houses (ranch style houses)............  [VP Preferred]
........................................................  Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT)
........................................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
........................................................  Chiara and Koppelmann, Urban Planning (1975)
........................................................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Cliff May." Accessed
........................................................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 395
........................................................  McAllister and McAllister, Field Guide to American Houses (1984) 479
........................................................  Noble, Wood, Brick and Stone (1984) Vol. 1, IND
........................................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
ranchhuis............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
ranchhuizen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
rancho (casa)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
..........................  TAA database (2000-)
ranchos (casas)............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
ranch-style houses............  [VP]
...................................  Chiara and Koppelmann, Urban Planning (1975)
ranch-type houses............  [VP]
................................  Chiara and Koppelmann, Urban Planning (1975)
ranchtype houses............  [VP]
.............................  Chiara and Koppelmann, Urban Planning (1975)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/765; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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