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ID: 300020322
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300020322

 

Record Type: concept
Twelfth Dynasty (Egyptian) (Middle Kingdom (Egyptian), Egyptian periods, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the period from about 1938 to 1756 BCE. The period is characterized by a revival of Old Kingdom artistic styles and a high quality of artistic production seen particularly in the construction of pyramid and mortuary temples, the introduction of portraiture in royal sculpture, and a high level of technical skill achieved in the minor arts.
 
Terms:
Twelfth Dynasty (Egyptian) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
12th Dynasty (Egyptian) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Dynasty, Twelfth (Egyptian) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
XIIth Dynasty (Egyptian) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
第十二王朝 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
di shi er wang zhao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin),UF,U,U)
dì shí èr wáng zháo (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ti shih erh wang chao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Twaalfde Dynastie (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Dinastía XII (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Early Western World
............ Early Western World (G)
Hierarchy of Mediterranean (Early Western World)
................ Mediterranean (Early Western World) (G)
Hierarchy of Egyptian (ancient)
.................... Egyptian (ancient) (G)
Hierarchy of Egyptian periods
........................ Egyptian periods (G)
Hierarchy of Middle Kingdom (Egyptian)
............................ Middle Kingdom (Egyptian) (G)
Hierarchy of Twelfth Dynasty (Egyptian)
................................ Twelfth Dynasty (Egyptian) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指自西元前1938年至西元前1756年間發展的時代。這個時期的特色為古王國藝術風格的復興與藝術製作的高品質,特別可見於金字塔與祭廟的興建、皇家雕塑肖像的引進,以及在次級工藝藝術上所達到的高超技巧。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de periode in Egypte van circa 1938 tot 1756 v. Chr. die zich kenmerkt door de opleving van artistieke stijlen uit het Oude Rijk en een kwalitatief hoogstaande artistieke productie, die zich vooral uit in de bouw van piramides en funeraire tempels, de introductie van portretkunst in de koninklijke beeldhouwkunst en een hoog technisch niveau in de kunstnijverheid. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere al período desde aproximadamente el 1938 al 1756 a.C. El período se caracteriza por un renacimiento de los estilos artísticos del Imperio Antiguo y una producción artística de alta calidad vistas particularmente en la construcción de pirámides y templos mortuorios, la introducción de retrato en escultura real y un alto nivel de habilidad técnica alcanzado en las artes menores. 

Sources and Contributors:
第十二王朝............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
..............  古埃及大觀 191
12th Dynasty (Egyptian)............  [VP]
.........................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Egypt, history of." Accessed 05/24/99.
.........................................  Grove Dictionary of Art (1996) Vol. 9, 776
.........................................  Oxford Companion to Art (1984) 359
Dinastía XII............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  Stierling, Egipto. De la prehistoria a los romanos (2004) 41,42
di shi er wang zhao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
dì shí èr wáng zháo............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dynasty, Twelfth (Egyptian)............  [VP]
...............................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
ti shih erh wang chao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Twaalfde Dynastie............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
Twelfth Dynasty (Egyptian)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
...............................................  AATA database (2002-) 130048 checked 26 January 2012
...............................................  Cottrell, Concise Encyclopedia of Archaeology (1960) 169
...............................................  Edwards et al., Cambridge Ancient History (1971) Vol. 1, No. 2, 996
...............................................  Trigger et al., Ancient Egypt (1983) 80
XIIth Dynasty (Egyptian)............  [VP]
.........................................  Ruffle, Egyptians (1977) 52
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 130048 checked 26 January 2012
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Trigger et al., Ancient Egypt (1983)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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