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crimson lake (pigment) (organic red pigment, red pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Deep, transparent, ruby-red lake pigment with bluish undertone, made from kermes by extraction with alkali then precipitation on alumina trihydrate. It was used by ancient Egyptians, Greeks and Romans. Crimson lake was rarely used after carmine became popular in the 16th century and its use discontinued in the 19th century with the introduction of madder and alizarin lakes.
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| Terms: |
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| crimson lake (pigment) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
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| lake, crimson (pigment) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 深紅色澱 (顏料) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 緋紅色淀 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 緋紅色澱 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| shēn hóng sè diàn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| shen hong se dian (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| shen hung se tien (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| diep karmijnrood (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| laca carmesí (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by function> (G) |
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................ colorant (material) (G) |
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.................... pigments (G) |
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........................ <pigment by color> (G) |
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............................ red pigment (G) |
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................................ organic red pigment (G) |
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.................................... crimson lake (pigment) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種色深、透明的紅寶石紅色澱顏料，底色調微藍，以鹼萃取蟲胭脂染料，之後沉澱於氫氧化鋁而成。曾用於古埃及、古希臘和古羅馬時期，不過自從洋紅染料在十六世紀流行後，緋紅色澱就很少被使用；十九世紀啟用茜草染料及茜草色素色澱後，緋紅色澱即完全停用。 |
| Dutch ..... Diep, doorzichtig, robijnrood karmijnpigment met een blauwige zweem, dat wordt gemaakt van kermes: een natuurlijke kleurstof afkomstig van insecten. Karmijn, een beter pigment dat in de 16e eeuw werd geïntroduceerd, werd de belangrijkste concurrent ervan. |
| Spanish ..... Pigmento de laca rojo rubí profundo, transparente, con un tono de fondo azulado, obtenido del quermes, colorante natural producido por un insecto. Su principal competidor pasó a ser el carmín, un pigmento de mejor calidad introducido en el siglo XVI. |
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Related concepts: |
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| composed of .... |
kermes (colorant) |
| .................... |
(<colorant for dye and pigment>, colorant (material), ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300013085] |
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