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ID: 300310416
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300310416

 

Record Type: concept
Australopithecus (extinct genus) (Hominidae (family), Hominoidea (superfamily), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Genus containing several species of extinct early homonins that were closely related to, if not actually ancestors of, modern human beings, known from a series of fossils found at numerous sites in eastern, central, and southern Africa. The various species of Australopithecus lived during the Pliocene Epoch, which lasted from 5.3 to 1.8 million years ago. As characterized by the fossil evidence, they bore a combination of human- and apelike traits.
 
Terms:
Australopithecus (extinct genus) (preferred,C,U,S,English-P,D,L,N)
Australopithecus (extinct genus) (Latin-P,D,U,N)
Australopithecus (uitgestorven genus) (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
australopiths (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
australopith (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
南猿屬 (絕滅屬) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
南方古猿 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
南方人猿 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
nán yuán shǔ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
nan yuan shu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
nan yüan shu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  H.HL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of Living Organisms (hierarchy name)
.... Living Organisms (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of living organisms (entities)
........ living organisms (entities) (G)
Hierarchy of Eukaryota (domain)
............ Eukaryota (domain) (G)
Hierarchy of Animalia (kingdom)
................ Animalia (kingdom) (G)
Hierarchy of Chordata (phylum)
.................... Chordata (phylum) (G)
Hierarchy of Vertebrata (subphylum)
........................ Vertebrata (subphylum) (G)
Hierarchy of Mammalia (class)
............................ Mammalia (class) (G)
Hierarchy of Primates (order)
................................ Primates (order) (G)
Hierarchy of Hominoidea (superfamily)
.................................... Hominoidea (superfamily) (G)
Hierarchy of Hominidae (family)
........................................ Hominidae (family) (G)
Hierarchy of Australopithecus (extinct genus)
............................................ Australopithecus (extinct genus) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 含數個早期人科動物絕滅種的屬,若非現代人類的祖先,血緣也與人類極其接近,於非洲東部、中部與南部多個遺址發現的一系列化石而為世人所知。各品種的南方人猿生於上新世,即五百三十萬年前至一百八十萬年前。從化石證據可發現,南方人猿同時具有人類與人猿的特徵。 
Dutch ..... Genus van diverse uitgestorven soorten vroege mensachtigen die nauw verwant waren aan de moderne mens of daar een voorouder van zijn. Van deze soorten zijn een aantal fossielen gevonden op diverse locaties in het oosten, midden en zuiden van Afrika. Ze leefden tijdens het Plioceen, de periode die duurde van 5,3 tot 1,8 miljoen jaar geleden. De fossielen duiden erop dat ze zowel menselijke als aapachtige kenmerken hadden. 

Sources and Contributors:
南猿屬 (絕滅屬)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
....................  中央研究院中英雙語知識本體詞網 September 15, 2011
....................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 September 15, 2011
南方古猿............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 15, 2011
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 September 15, 2011
...........  脊椎動物學(下) 312
南方人猿............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 September 15, 2011
australopith............  [VP]
.......................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
Australopithecus (extinct genus)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.....................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.....................................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Australopithecus," accessed 31 August 2006
.....................................................  National Museum of Natural History, Human Origins Program (2000-)
.....................................................  Schuster, Hominid Discovery, Archaeology Magazine (1999) accessed online, 31 August 2006
australopiths............  [VP]
..........................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
nán yuán shǔ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
nan yuan shu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
nan yüan shu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 26 August 2008
.......... National Museum of Natural History, Human Origins Program (2000-) accessed 31 August 2006
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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