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carbon (inorganic material, <materials by composition>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Element that forms the framework for all tissues of plants and animals. Chemical symbol C and atomic number 6. Carbon may appear in many forms, including diamond, graphite, charcoal, carbon black, and fullerene. High quantities of carbon occur in coal, coke, oil, gasoline, and natural gas. Proteins such as hair, meat, and silk contain carbon and other elements. More than six and a half million compounds of the element carbon exist, including sugar, starch, and paper.
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| Terms: |
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| carbon (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
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| C (carbon) (C,U,A,English,UF,U,N)
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| 碳 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| tàn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| tan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| t'an (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| koolstof (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by composition> (G) |
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................ inorganic material (G) |
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.................... carbon (G) |
Additional Parents:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by form> (G) |
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................ <materials by chemical form> (G) |
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.................... elements (chemical substances) (G) |
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........................ carbon (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 形成所有動植物組織之架構的元素，化學元素符號C，原子序6。碳存在的形式有很多，包括鑽石、石墨、木炭、炭黑與富勒烯（碳六十）。煤、焦炭、石油、汽油和天然氣中均有高含量的碳。頭髮、肉類、蠶絲等蛋白質中含有碳和他種元素。碳元素的化合物超過六百五十萬種，包括糖、澱粉和紙。 |
| Dutch ..... Element dat de structuur bepaalt van alle plantaardige en dierlijke weefsels. Chemisch symbool C, atoomnummer 6. Koolstof kan in allerlei vormen voorkomen: als diamant, grafiet, steenkool, carbonzwart of fullereen. Koolstof komt in hoge concentraties voor in steenkool, cokes, benzine en aardgas. Ook eiwitten zoals haar, vlees en zijde bevatten koolstof, naast andere elementen. Er bestaan meer dan zes en een half miljoen verschillende koolstofverbindingen, waaronder suiker, zetmeel en papier. |
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