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ID: 300053864
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300053864

 

Record Type: concept
plastering (coating (process), <surface covering processes and techniques>, ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name))

 

Note: In the context of art and architecture, the practice of applying plaster, which is primarily a mixture of lime, sand, and water, to a surface. In the context of architecture generally, plaster is applied to walls or ceilings with broad graceful strokes, with the goal of achieving denseness, solidity, and rapid drying. In the context of frescoes or other wall paintings, the plaster is applied with force, using short, pounding blows, with the goal of achieving a surface that is somewhat porous and ready to receive paint or additional layers of plaster.
 
Terms:
plastering (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,U)
plastered (C,U,English,AD,U,U)
塗灰泥 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
抹灰泥 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
塗抹灰泥 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
抹漿 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
tú huī ní (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
tu hui ni (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
t'u hui ni (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
bepleisteren (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
gepleisterd (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
pleisteren (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
enlucido (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
enlucir (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  K.KT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Activities Facet
Activities Facet
Hierarchy of Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)
.... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <processes and techniques by specific type>
........ <processes and techniques by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <additive and joining processes and techniques>
............ <additive and joining processes and techniques> (G)
Hierarchy of <surface covering processes and techniques>
................ <surface covering processes and techniques> (G)
Hierarchy of coating (process)
.................... coating (process) (G)
Hierarchy of plastering
........................ plastering (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 在藝術與建築的背景脈絡中,是指塗抹灰泥的工作,通常是將石灰、沙、水的混合物塗抹於表面上。通常在建築的背景脈絡中,是將灰泥以粗寬流暢的線條塗抹於牆壁或天花板上,其目標是達到濃密、堅固且快速乾燥的效果。在壁畫或其他牆壁的繪畫背景脈絡中,會以簡短的重擊方式大力塗抹灰泥,目標是使表面呈現多孔狀,以便吸收顏料或附加上去的灰泥層。 
Dutch ..... In de context van kunst en architectuur het aanbrengen van pleisterkalk - dat hoofdzakelijk bestaat uit kalk, zand en water - op een oppervlak. In de context van architectuur in het algemeen wordt de pleisterkalk met weidse elegante streken aangebracht op muren of plafonds, om te komen tot een dichte, stevige en snel drogende bedekking. In de context van fresco's of andere muurschilderingen wordt de pleisterkalk met kracht aangebracht met korte, stampende slagen, om te komen tot een meer poreuze bedekking als voorbereidende ondergrond voor schilderwerk of extra lagen pleisterkalk. 
Spanish ..... En el contexto del arte y la arquitectura, la práctica de aplicar enlucido, que es principalmente una mezcla de cal, arena, y agua, a una superficie. En el contexto de la arquitectura en general, el enlucido es aplicado a los muros o cielos con golpes amplios, con un rapido secado. En el contexto de los frescos u otro tipo de pintura mural, este producto es aplicado con golpes fuertes, quedando una superficie porosa lista para recibir los diferentes tipos de pintura o empastes adicionales 

Related concepts:
produces ....  plasterwork (visual works)
................  (<visual works by material or technique>, visual works (works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300015343]
requires ....  plaster (composite coating)
................  (<coating by composition or origin>, coating (material), ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300014922]
requires ....  plastering machines
................  (Beton und Mörtel Werkzeuge und Ausrüstung zur Bearbeitung von Gips, <equipment by material processed>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300023074]
requires ....  plaster knives
................  (Beton und Mörtel Werkzeuge und Ausrüstung zur Bearbeitung von Gips, <equipment by material processed>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300023059]

Sources and Contributors:
塗灰泥............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 7, 2015
抹灰泥............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
塗抹灰泥............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
抹漿............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
bepleisteren............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
enlucido............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................  Maltese, Las técnicas ártísticas (1999)
enlucir............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.................  Kennedy, The Wiley Dictionary of Civil Engineering and Construction (1996)
gepleisterd............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
plastered............  [VP]
....................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
plastering............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 127452 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.......................  Denyer, African Traditional Architecture (1978) 93
.......................  Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) 346
.......................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
.......................  Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976) 292
.......................  ROOT Thesaurus (1981)
.......................  Walton, African Village (1956) 136
.......................  Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
pleisteren............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
tu hui ni............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
tú huī ní............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
t'u hui ni............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 127452 checked 26 January 2012
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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