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Research Home
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gesso (surface preparation materials, <materials by function>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: A white priming or ground made of chalk, gypsum, burnt gypsum, zinc oxide, or whiting mixed with glue or occasionally casein. Used to prepare wooden panels or other supports for painting, gilding, or other decorative processes.
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| Terms: |
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| gesso (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
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| gesso (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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| gesso (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| gesso (Italian-P,D,U,U)
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| 石膏底 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 石膏液 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 石膏粉 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| shí gāo dǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| shi gao di (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| shih kao ti (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| kalkonderlaag (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| estuco de gesso (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by function> (G) |
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................ surface preparation materials (G) |
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.................... gesso (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種白色的塗底漆或底材，以白堊、石膏、熟石膏、氧化鋅，或是由白粉與黏著劑或偶爾和酪蛋白混合製成。用來預備木質嵌板，或其他繪畫、鍍金，或是其他裝飾性工序之繪面。 |
| Dutch ..... Een witte grondverf of grondlaag gemaakt van kalk, gips, gebrand gips, zinkoxide of kalkmeel gemengd met lijm of soms caseïne. Wordt gebruikt om houten panelen of andere dragers te prepareren voor verven, vergulden of andere decoratieve processen. |
| Spanish ..... Recubrimiento o base blanca fabricada con tiza, yeso, yeso calcinado, óxido de zinc o yeso blanco, mezclado con pegamento y ocasionalmente con caseína. Usase para preparar paneles de madera u otros soportes para pintura, doradura u otros procesos decorativos.
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Related concepts: |
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| material for .... |
aggetti |
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(applied decoration, visual works components, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300219638] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| gesso............ |
[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, GCI Preferred, ICCD Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AAT-Ned (1994-) |
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AATA database (2002-) 124193 checked 26 January 2012 |
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Adair, Frame in America (1983) 6 |
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CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
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Encyclopaedia Britannica (1973) |
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Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966) 233 |
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ICCD database (1988-) |
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Jewett, Glossary for Recording the Condition of an Artifact (1980s) |
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Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 94 |
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Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 164 |
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Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985) |
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Oxford Companion to Art (1984) |
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Phillimore, Glossary of Terms Useful in Conservation (1976) |
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RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) |
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Rico y Martínez, Diccionario Técnico Akal de conservación y restauración de bienes culturales, español-alemán-inglés-italiano-francés (2003) 103 |
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RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) |
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Tate Gallery, Completing the Picture (1982) |
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Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) |
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Watson, History of Furniture (1976) |
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