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ID: 300075830
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300075830

 

Record Type: concept
iwans (exterior covered spaces, <rooms and spaces by location or context>, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Large vaulted halls having one side open to a court; prevalent in Parthian, Sassanian, and Islamic architecture.
 
Terms:
iwans (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
iwans (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
iwans (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
iwan (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
iwan (Spanish,AD,U,SN)
iwan (Dutch,AD,U,U)
aiwans (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ايوان (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
伊旺 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
伊萬 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
yī wàng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
yi wang (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
i wang (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Iwan (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
Liwan (C,V,German,AD,SN)
iván (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of building divisions
................ building divisions (G)
Hierarchy of rooms and spaces
.................... rooms and spaces (G)
Hierarchy of <rooms and spaces by location or context>
........................ <rooms and spaces by location or context> (G)
Hierarchy of exterior covered spaces
............................ exterior covered spaces (G)
Hierarchy of iwans
................................ iwans (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... قاعات كبيرة مقببة لها جانب واحد مفتوح على الفناء؛ السائدة في العمارة البارثية والساسانية والإسلامية. 
Chinese (traditional) ..... 具大型穹頂的大廳,有三面牆,僅一面對廣場敞開;盛行於巴底亞王朝、薩珊王朝,以及伊斯蘭建築。 
Dutch ..... Grote, overwelfde zalen waarvan één kant op een binnenplaats uitkomt. Gebruikelijk in de Parthische, de Sassanidische en Islamitische architectuur. 
German ..... Große gewölbte Halle, die auf einer Seite zu einem Hof in offen ist; in der parthischen, sassanidischen und islamischen Architektur weit verbreitet. 
Spanish ..... Las grandes salas abovedadas, abiertas en unos de los lados, prevalentes en salas Persa, y la arquitectura islámica. 

Sources and Contributors:
伊旺............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  世界建築經典圖鑑 334
...........  世界藝術史 894
伊萬............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
ايوان............  [IDEA Preferred]
..............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
aiwans............  [VP]
.................  Aga Khan Glossary (1984) persian.
.................  Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977)
.................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901)
iván............  [CDBP-SNPC]
...........  Paniagua, Vocabulario Básico de Arquitectura (1998)
iwan............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
...........  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...........  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
...........  TAA database (2000-)
Iwan............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
...........  Koepf, Bildwörterbuch der Architektur (1999) 306
...........  Lützeler, Bildwörterbuch der Kunst (1981) 197
...........  Riese, Kadatz, Seemanns Sachlexikon Kunst & Architektur (2008) 126
i wang............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
iwans............  [CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
..............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..............  Aga Khan Glossary (1984) arabic
..............  Avery Index (1963-)
..............  Comité, Plural del término en singular
..............  Fletcher, History of Architecture (1975) 411
..............  Grube, Architecture of the Islamic World (1978) GLOS
..............  Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977)
..............  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Liwan............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
..............  Koepf, Bildwörterbuch der Architektur (1999) 306
yi wang............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yī wàng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, IDEA, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977)
Arabic .......... [IDEA]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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