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ID: 300002665 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300002665			Record Type: concept

spandrels (wall components) (<wall components by location or context>, wall components, ... Components (hierarchy name))

Note: Surfaces adjacent to an arch above its springing; also by extension the walls above or below window openings in modern curtain wall construction.

Terms:

spandrels (wall components) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)

spandrel (wall component) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

spandrils (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

拱肩 (牆的構造) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)

拱腹 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

gǒng jiān (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)

gong jian (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

kung chien (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

boogvullingen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

boogvulling (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)

tympans (spandrels) (C,U,French-P,D,U,PN)

tympan (spandrel) (C,U,French,AD,U,SN)

enjutas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)

enjuta (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Objects Facet

.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)

........ components (objects parts) (G)

............ <components by specific context> (G)

................ architectural elements (G)

.................... <structural elements and components for structural elements> (G)

........................ structural elements (G)

............................ enclosing structural elements (G)

................................ <walls and wall components> (G)

.................................... wall components (G)

........................................ <wall components by location or context> (G)

............................................ spandrels (wall components) (G)

Additional Notes:

Chinese (traditional) ..... 緊臨拱券並位於起拱點之上的表面。該詞彙亦指現代帷幕牆建築中窗口上下方的壁面。

Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor oppervlakken die grenzen aan een boog boven zijn voet; tevens uitgebreid naar de muren boven of onder raamopeningen in de moderne gordijngevel-(bouw)constructie.

Related concepts:

contextualized in ....	open-spandrel arch bridges
................................	(arch bridges, <bridges by form>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300419283]

Sources and Contributors:

拱肩 (牆的構造)............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
....................	世界建築經典圖鑑 336
....................	大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 191
....................	建築學英漢辭典 392
....................	牛津當代大辭典 1770

拱腹............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	台灣古建築圖解事典 189

boogvulling............	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................	AAT-Ned (1994-)

boogvullingen............	[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
..........................	AAT-Ned (1994-)

enjuta............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................	TAA database (2000-)

enjutas............	[CDBP-SNPC]
.................	Comité, Plural del término en singular

gǒng jiān............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
....................	TELDAP database (2009-)

gong jian............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
....................	TELDAP database (2009-)

kung chien............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................	TELDAP database (2009-)

spandrel (wall component)............	[VP]
............................................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

spandrels (wall components)............	[GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
...............................................	AATA database (2002-) 159000 checked 26 January 2012
...............................................	Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT)
...............................................	Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978)
...............................................	Encyclopaedia Britannica (1973)
...............................................	Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981)
...............................................	Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) illustration
...............................................	Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974) illustration
...............................................	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
...............................................	Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985)
...............................................	Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901)
...............................................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)

spandrils............	[VP]
....................	Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
....................	Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985)

tympan (spandrel)............	[CHIN / RCIP, VP]
................................	CHIN database (1988-)

tympans (spandrels)............	[CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
...................................	CHIN database (1988-)


Subject: .....	[AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............	AAT-Ned (1994-)
............	AATA database (2002-) 159000 checked 26 January 2012
............	CHIN database (1988-)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978)
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
	..........	TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch	..........	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)

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