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ID: 300021472
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300021472

 

Record Type: concept
International Style (modern European architecture style) (<modern European architecture styles and movements>, <modern European styles and movements>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the style of architecture that emerged in Holland, France, and Germany after World War I and spread throughout the world, becoming the dominant architectural style until the 1970s. The style is characterized by an emphasis on volume over mass, the use of lightweight, mass-produced, industrial materials, rejection of all ornament and color, repetitive modular forms, and the use of flat surfaces, typically alternating with areas of glass.
 
Terms:
International Style (modern European architecture style) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,A)
International Modern (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Style, International (modern European architecture style) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
國際風格 (現代歐洲建築風格) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
國際樣式 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
guó jì fēng gé (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
guo ji feng ge (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
kuo chi feng ko (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Internationale Stijl (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Style international (style d'architecture européenne moderne) (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
estilo internacional (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,SN)
Estilo Internacional (estilo arquitectónico europeo moderno) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of European
............ European (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European styles and movements>
................ <modern European styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European architecture styles and movements>
.................... <modern European architecture styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of International Style (modern European architecture style)
........................ International Style (modern European architecture style) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指在第一次世界大戰之後,出現於荷蘭、法國和德國的建築風格,並擴及全球,成為主流建築風格,一直到1970年代為止。此風格的特色為強調體積而非重量,使用輕薄、大量製造、工業用的材料,摒棄所有的裝飾和色彩,使用重複的標準組件,採用扁平的外型,通常交替使用大面積的玻璃。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de architectuurstijl die zich na de Eerste Wereldoorlog ontwikkelde in Nederland, Frankrijk en Duitsland, en die zich vervolgens over de wereld verspreidde om tot de jaren 70 van de 20ste eeuw de dominante architectuurstijl te blijven. De stijl kenmerkt zich door de nadruk op volume in plaats van op massa, het gebruik van lichtgewicht, op grote schaal vervaardigde industriële materialen, en de totale verwerping van ornamenten en kleuren. Verder werden repetitieve modulaire vormen en vlakke oppervlakken gebruikt, afgewisseld met vlakken van glas. 
French ..... Fait référence à un style d’architecture apparu en Hollande, en France et en Allemagne après la Première Guerre mondiale et qui s’est répandu dans le monde entier, pour devenir le style architectural dominant jusque dans les années 1970. Ce style se distingue par la priorité accordée au volume au détriment de la masse, par l’utilisation de matériaux industriels légers et produits en grande série, par un rejet de tout ornement et de toute couleur, par des formes modulaires répétitives et par l’utilisation de surfaces planes, généralement en alternance avec des surfaces vitrées. 
Portuguese ..... Refere-se ao estilo de arquitetura que surgiu na Holanda, França e Alemanha após a Primeira Guerra Mundial e se espalhou pelo mundo, tornando-se o estilo arquitetônico dominante até a década de 1970. O estilo é caracterizado por uma ênfase no volume sobre a massa, o uso de materiais industriais leves e produzidos em massa, a rejeição de todos os ornamentos e cores, formas modulares repetitivas e o uso de superfícies planas, tipicamente alternadas com áreas de vidro.  
Spanish ..... Se refiere al estilo de arquitectura que surgió en Holanda, Francia y Alemania después de la Primera Guerra Mundial y que se extendió en todo el mundo convirtiéndose en el estilo arquitectónico dominante hasta los años setenta. El estilo se caracteriza por un énfasis en el volumen sobre la masa, el uso de materiales industriales de peso ligero, producidos en masa, el rechazo de todo ornamento y color, formas modulares y repetitivas, y el uso de superficies lisas, típicamente alternadas con áreas de vidrio. 

Related concepts:
basis of ....  California Modernism
..............  (<modern North American architecture styles and movements>, modern North American, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300265653]

Sources and Contributors:
國際風格 (現代歐洲建築風格)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.............................  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 December 18, 2012
.............................  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 1, 182
.............................  智慧藏百科全書網 December 18, 2012
國際樣式............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  台灣古建築圖解事典 179
Estilo Internacional (estilo arquitectónico europeo moderno)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
...............................................................................................  Rafols, Historia del Arte (2001) 368
...............................................................................................  Trachtenberg y Hyman, Arquitectura de la Prehistoria (1990) 647
estilo internacional............  [CVAA-BR Preferred]
...................................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
guo ji feng ge............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
guó jì fēng gé............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Internationale Stijl............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...................................  Janson, Wereldgeschiedenis van de kunst (1968)
International Modern............  [VP]
...................................  Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986)
...................................  Watkin, History of Western Architecture (1986) 499
International Style (modern European architecture style)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.........................................................................................  AATA database (2002-) 125102 checked 26 January 2012
.........................................................................................  Avery Index (1963-) International Style
.........................................................................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) International Style (architecture)
.........................................................................................  Contributed as a candidate term Candidate term - Avery - 12/85; International Style
.........................................................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules International Style
.........................................................................................  Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) International Style
.........................................................................................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) International Style (architecture)
kuo chi feng ko............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Style, International (modern European architecture style)............  [VP]
............................................................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Style international (style d'architecture européenne moderne)............  [BEINFRAT Preferred]
..................................................................................................  BEINFRAT-network (2022)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, BEINFRAT , CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 125102 checked 26 January 2012
............  BEINFRAT-network (2022)
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  Janson, Wereldgeschiedenis van de kunst (1968)
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) International Style ...; Architecture: history: c1910-1940
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Janson, Wereldgeschiedenis van de kunst (1968)
French .......... [BEINFRAT ]
.......... BEINFRAT-network (2022)
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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