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ID: 300265738
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300265738

 

Record Type: concept
spindles (textile working equipment) (textile working equipment, <equipment by material processed>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Rods, usually tapered at both ends, used as axes in hand spinning. Fibers are drawn and twisted onto the spindle from a mass of wool or other material that is gathered on the distaff. The image of the spindle and distaff has been associated historically with feminine power or virtue. For the similar cylindrical objects used to gather or accumulate thread after it has been spun, and for use in weaving, use "spools."
 
Terms:
spindles (textile working equipment) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
spindle (textile working equipment) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
مغزل (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
紡錘 (紡織品加工設備) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
錠子 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
fǎng chuí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
fang chui (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
fang ch'ui (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
spintollen (textielbewerkingsuitrusting) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
spintol (textielbewerkingsuitrusting) (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
spindels (textielbewerkingsuitrusting) (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
fuseau (C,U,French-P,AD,U,MSN)
Handspindeln (C,U,German,D,PN)
Handspindel (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Spindel (Handspindel) (C,U,German,UF,SN)
Spindeln (Handspindeln) (C,U,German,UF,PN)
spindel (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spindel (Dutch,UF,U,U)
spindelle (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spinel (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spinil (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spyndel (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spyndell (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spyndelle (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spyndill (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spyndulle (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spyndyl (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spyndyll (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spyndylle (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spynell (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
spynle (H,U,English,UF,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TH

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name)
........ Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of equipment
............ equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment by material processed>
................ <equipment by material processed> (G)
Hierarchy of textile working equipment
.................... textile working equipment (G)
Hierarchy of spindles (textile working equipment)
........................ spindles (textile working equipment) (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... القضبان، عادة ما تكون مدببة من كلا الطرفين، وتستخدم كفؤوس في الغزل اليدوي. يتم سحب الألياف ولفها على المغزل من كتلة من الصوف أو مادة أخرى يتم تجميعها على الفلكة. ارتبطت صورة المغزل والفلكة تاريخيًا بالقوة أو الفضيلة الأنثوية. بالنسبة للأشياء الأسطوانية المشابهة المستخدمة لتجميع أو تجميع الخيوط بعد غزلها، وللاستخدام في النسيج، استخدم "البكرات". 
Chinese (traditional) ..... 通常為兩端逐漸尖細的桿子,在手工紡紗中用作為軸。纖維從聚攏在捲線桿上的一大團羊毛或其他材料中拉出 並纏繞在紡錘上。在歷史上,紡錘和捲線桿的圖像多隱喻女性能力及美德。若指稱在編織過程中,用於積聚紡紗後絲線的圓筒狀相似物,則見「線軸」一詞。 
Dutch ..... Stokken, gewoonlijk aan beide uiteinden spits toelopend, die als as worden gebruikt bij het handspinnen. Draden worden op de spindel getrokken en gedraaid vanuit een op het spinrok gestoken massa wol of ander materiaal. Het beeld van spindel en spinrok wordt van oudsher in verband gebracht met vrouwelijke kracht of deugd. Gebruik ‘spoelen’ voor soortgelijke cilindrische objecten die worden gebruikt om de draad na het spinnen te vergaren en bij het spinnen. 
German ..... Meist an beiden Seiten zugespitzter Stab, der beim Spinnen von Hand als Achse genutzt wird. Fasern werden aus einer Ansammlung Wolle oder anderem Material, das sich am Spinnrocken sammelt, auf die Spindel gezogen und gedreht. Das Bild der Spindel und des Spinnrockens wurde historisch mit weiblicher Kraft oder Tugend assoziiert. Für die ähnlich zylinderförmigen Objekte, die zum Aufnehmen oder Sammeln des Fadens, nachdem er gesponnen wurde, und für den Gebrauch beim Weben verwendet werden, siehe "Spule". 

Related concepts:
provide context ....  chinqueds
............................  (<temporary list/DIBAM-CDBP-SNPC test TRP contributions holding>) [300410741]
provide context ....  whorls (spindle flywheels)
............................  (<textile fabricating tools and equipment>, textile working equipment, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300263796]

Sources and Contributors:
紡錘 (紡織品加工設備)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.......................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 22, 2014
錠子............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 22, 2014
...........  經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 August 22, 2014
مغزل............  [IDEA Preferred]
...........  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
fang chui............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
fǎng chuí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
fang ch'ui............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
fuseau............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
.................  AASLH data (2016-)
.................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/7095; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 7095
.................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
Handspindel............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.......................  DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?qu=Handspindel
.......................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4748926-1
.......................  OBG - Landesstelle für die nichtstaatlichen Museen in Bayern, Oberbegriffsdatei (2012) IRI: fr020223
Handspindeln............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
spindel............  [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1986) (obsolete)
Spindel (Handspindel)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
......................................  DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?qu=spindel&submit_button=Suche&view=1
......................................  Goetzel und Goetzel, Dictionary of materials and process engineering (1995) 605
......................................  OBG - Landesstelle für die nichtstaatlichen Museen in Bayern, Oberbegriffsdatei (2012) IRI: fr020223
......................................  Walther, Polytechnisches Wörterbuch (1990) 931
spindelle............  [VP]
....................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Spindeln (Handspindeln)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.........................................  DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?qu=spindel&submit_button=Suche&view=1
spindels (textielbewerkingsuitrusting)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
spindle (textile working equipment)............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
...........................................................  AASLH data (2016-)
...........................................................  Biscoglio, Unspun Heroes, Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies (1995)
...........................................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
...........................................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/7095; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
...........................................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 7095
...........................................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
...........................................................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
spindles (textile working equipment)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
...........................................................  AATA database (2002-) 129114 checked 26 January 2012
...........................................................  Biscoglio, Unspun Heroes, Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies (1995)
...........................................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 17 April 2006
...........................................................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 1838
...........................................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1986) 2196
spinel............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spinil............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spintol (textielbewerkingsuitrusting)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..............................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
spintollen (textielbewerkingsuitrusting)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
spyndel............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spyndell............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spyndelle............  [VP]
....................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spyndill............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spyndulle............  [VP]
....................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spyndyl............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spyndyll............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spyndylle............  [VP]
....................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spynell............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
spynle............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IDEA, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 129114 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/7095; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Biscoglio, Unspun Heroes, Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies (1995)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 17 April 2006
.......... Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 1838
Arabic .......... [IDEA]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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