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ID: 300011868
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300011868

 

Record Type: concept
fruit (plant components, biological components, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Portions of a plant consisting of the seed and its envelope, especially the latter when it is of a juicy, pulpy nature. In its strict botanical sense, the fleshy or dry ripened ovary of a plant, enclosing the seed or seeds, such as apricots, bananas, and grapes, as well as bean pods, corn grains, tomatoes, cucumbers, and (in their shells) acorns and almonds, are all technically fruits. Popularly, however, the term is restricted to the ripened ovaries that are sweet and either succulent or pulpy. The cultivation and processing of fruits are major industries worldwide.
 
Terms:
fruit (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
fruits (C,U,English,AD,U,PN)
果實 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
guǒ shí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
guo shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
kuo shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
xochihcualli (C,U,C,Classical Nahuatl-P,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography
suchiqualli (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,N)  ............ variant orthography
xiuchiqualli (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,N)  ............ variant orthography
xōchicualli (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,N)  ............ variant orthography
xochiqualli (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography
zochiqualli (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,N)  ............ variant orthography
vrucht (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
cuatlacquetl (C,U,Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography, Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
xocotl (C,U,Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl,UF,U,U)
fruta (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
frutas (C,U,Spanish,UF,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of biological components
................ biological components (G)
Hierarchy of plant components
.................... plant components (G)
Hierarchy of fruit
........................ fruit (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of food
................ food (G)
Hierarchy of fruit
.................... fruit (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指植物的種子以及其包覆物的部位,尤指包覆物多汁多果肉者。 
Dutch ..... Het gedeelte van een plant dat bestaat uit het zaad met bijbehorend omhulsel, in het bijzonder wanneer dat omhulsel sappig en moesachtig is. 
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl ..... Achi tlen ce tlaltepactli tlachihualli ica iyollo huan mopictoc, zan iuhquinon quence ayoh huan quipiya ixalo. 
Spanish ..... Porción de una planta formada por la semilla y su envoltura, particularmente la última cuando es de naturaleza jugosa y pulposa. 

Related concepts:
required for ....  candied fruit
......................  (candy, food, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300404294]
used/required for ....  fruit forks
................................  (place forks, <utensils for consuming food>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300221555]
used/required for ....  fruit knives
................................  (place knives, <utensils for consuming food>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300043127]

Sources and Contributors:
果實............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 7, 2010
...........  故宮後設資料需求規格書 19
cuatlacquetl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.......................  Sullivan et al. 2016 157
fruit............  [GRI-FloCo Preferred, VP Preferred]
..............  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
..............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
..............  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
..............  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
..............  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) sh 85052105
..............  National Museum of Natural History [online] (2000-)
..............  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
..............  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
..............  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
..............  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
fruits............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
fruta............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, GRI-FloCo]
..............  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 2410
..............  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
frutas............  [GRI-FloCo]
.................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
guo shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
guǒ shí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
kuo shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
suchiqualli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.......................  Sahagún 2012 (IX) 70
.......................  Sullivan 1986 196
vrucht............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
xiuchiqualli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.......................  Sahagún 2012 (X) 150
.......................  Simeon 1992 774
xōchicualli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.......................  Thouvenot 2014 454
.......................  Wimmer 2020
xochihcualli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.......................  Andrews 2003 479
.......................  Karttunen 1992 328
.......................  Wimmer 2020
xochiqualli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.......................  Brylak et al 2020 237
.......................  Molina 1571 (2) 160r
.......................  Sahagún 2012 (VI) 91
.......................  Simeon 1992 774
xocotl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.................  Sullivan et al. 2016 609, tliltic
zochiqualli............  [GRI-FloCo]
.......................  Mundy 2015 91
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GRI-FloCo, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... National Museum of Natural History [online] (2000-)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl .......... [GRI-FloCo]
.......... GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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