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Tiki (North American style) (modern North American, modern American, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: A style reminiscent of the cultures of the islands of the South Pacific. Evident after World War II, its popularity is often attributed to returning U.S. soldiers who were exposed to authentic Oceanic culture during wartime service. The term is variously used to describe architecture, interior design, sculpture, and industrial design. The style peaked in the 1950s, but became resurgent as a fad in the early 21st century. For the small greenstone carvings of the Maori culture, use 'hei-tiki'. For authentic free-standing Oceanic sculpture of deities, use 'ki'i.'
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| Terms: |
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| Tiki (North American style) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
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| Tiki (Noord-Amerikaanse stijl) (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| tiki (North American style) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Tiki Modern (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| tikki (North American style) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 提基 (北美洲風格) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| tí jī (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ti ji (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| t'i chi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: F.FL |
Hierarchical Position:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ Americas, The (G) |
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................ modern American (G) |
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.................... modern North American (G) |
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........................ Tiki (North American style) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 讓人聯想到南太平洋島嶼文化的一種風格。該風格於二次世界大戰後開始出現，其普及通常歸因於在戰時曾身處於大洋洲文化而後返回美國的軍人。該詞彙廣泛地用於形容建築、室內設計、雕塑，及工業設計。該風格在1950年代時達到高峰而後衰退，但又於二十一世紀早期復甦為一股風潮。指稱毛利文化中的小型綠石雕刻，用「hei-tiki」；指稱真正的大洋洲神明立像，則用「ki'i」。 |
| Dutch ..... Een stijl die doet denken aan de culturen van de eilanden in de Grote Oceaan. De populariteit van de stijl na de Tweede Wereldoorlog is vaak toegeschreven aan terugkerende Amerikaanse soldaten die in de oorlogstijd hadden kennisgemaakt met de authentieke Oceanische cultuur. De term wordt op verschillende manieren gebruikt om architectuur, interieurontwerp, beeldhouwkunst en industriële vormgeving te beschrijven. De stijl bereikte zijn hoogtepunt in de jaren vijftig van de 20ste eeuw en leefde weer op als een rage aan het begin van de 21ste eeuw. Gebruik 'hei-tiki' voor de kleine greenstone houtsnijwerken van de Maori-cultuur. Gebruik 'ki'i' voor authentieke vrijstaande Oceanische godenbeelden. |
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Related concepts: |
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| distinguished from .... |
ki'i (sculpture) |
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(statues, <sculpture by subject type>, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300266853] |
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