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ID: 300106724
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300106724

 

Record Type: concept
Stone Age (three-age system, <styles, periods, and cultures by general era>, Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the period and culture associated with the first age of the Three Age system developed by Christian Jürgensen Thomsen in 1836. It is a stage in the development of hominids or of a prehistoric human culture characterized by the creation and use of stone tools and weapons, as distinguished from later stages of culture when bronze or iron were used for these purposes. The Stone Age is generally divided into three periods, Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic, distinguished from each other by the degree of sophistication evident in the fashioning and use of tools.
 
Terms:
Stone Age (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,A)
Age, Stone (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
石器時代 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
shí qì shí dài (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
shi qi shi dai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
shih ch'i shih tai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Steentijd (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
âge de pierre (C,U,French-P,D,U,A)
Edad de Piedra (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by general era>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by general era> (G)
Hierarchy of three-age system
............ three-age system (G)
Hierarchy of Stone Age
................ Stone Age (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指由C.J.湯姆森(Christian Jürgensen Thomsen)在1836年時所創的三時代系統中,與第一個時代有關聯的時代和文化。此階段為人科動物或史前人類文化的發展,其文化特色是創造和使用石製工具和武器,與之後發展出的青銅器文化和鐵器文化階段有所區隔。石器時代通常分為三個時代:舊石器時代、中石器時代、新石器時代,三者是以工具的製造和使用所展現的精細度來區分。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de periode en cultuur die samenvalt met het eerste tijdperk van het drieperiodensysteem dat werd ontwikkeld door Christian Jürgensen Thomsen in 1836. Het is een fase in de ontwikkeling van mensachtigen, of een fase van een prehistorische menselijke cultuur die zich kenmerkt door de ontwikkeling van stenen gereedschap en wapens, en die zich hierin onderscheidt van latere ontwikkelingsfasen, toen hiervoor brons en ijzer werden gebruikt. Het stenen tijdperk wordt doorgaans ingedeeld in drie perioden: het Paleolithicum (de oude steentijd), het Mesolithicum (de midden steentijd) en het Neolithicum (de nieuwe steentijd), die zich van elkaar onderscheiden door de toenemende verfijning in de vervaardiging en het gebruik van werktuigen. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere al período y la cultura asociados con la primera edad del sistema de Tres Edades desarrollado por Christian Jürgensen Thomsen en 1836. Es una fase en el desarrollo del homínido o de una cultura humana prehistórica caracterizada por la creación y uso de herramientas y armas de piedra, a diferencia de las fases más tardías de la cultura cuando el bronce o el hierro fueron usados para estos propósitos. La Edad de Piedra es generalmente dividida en tres períodos, Paleolítico, Mesolítico y Neolítico, diferenciadas una de las otras por el grado de sofisticación evidente en la forma y el uso de las herramientas. 

Sources and Contributors:
石器時代............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  中國文物語匯 2
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 December 18, 2009
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 10, 2012
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 September 10, 2012
...........  朗文當代大辭典 1737
âge de pierre............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
..........................  CHIN database (1988-)
Age, Stone............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Edad de Piedra............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.............................  Bray y Trump, Diccionario de arqueología (1976) 85
shih ch'i shih tai............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shi qi shi dai............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shí qì shí dài............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Steentijd............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Stone Age............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
....................  AATA database (2002-) 129268 checked 26 January 2012
....................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
....................  Cottrell, Concise Encyclopedia of Archaeology (1960)
....................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Stone Age." Accessed 11/24/98.
....................  Gardner's Art Through the Ages (1986) 26
....................  Hartt, Art (1976) 33
....................  Janson, History of Art (1986) IND
....................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
....................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
....................  Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 129268 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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