The GettyResearch Institute
Research Home Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
New Search Previous Page Help

Click the icon to view the hierarchy.

Semantic View (JSONRDFN3/TurtleN-Triples)

ID: 300264608
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300264608

 

Record Type: concept
chemical lace (lace (needlework), needlework (visual works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to imitations of hand-made lace created by embroidering designs in cotton on a silk ground; the silk is then burned away with chlorine or caustic soda. Imitation lace produced by this method first appeared in the late 19th century. Chemical lace often appears similar to Venetian lace, but is distinguished because it lacks the buttonhole stitches of hand-made lace.
 
Terms:
chemical lace (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
lace, chemical (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
etskant (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Luftspitzen (C,U,German,D,PN)
Luftspitze (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Ätzspitze (C,U,German,UF,SN)
Ätzspitzen (C,U,German,UF,PN)
encaje químico (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Visual Works (hierarchy name)
........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of visual works (works)
............ visual works (works) (G)
Hierarchy of <visual works by material or technique>
................ <visual works by material or technique> (G)
Hierarchy of needlework (visual works)
.................... needlework (visual works) (G)
Hierarchy of lace (needlework)
........................ lace (needlework) (G)
Hierarchy of chemical lace
............................ chemical lace (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar imitaties van handgemaakte kant die zijn gemaakt door het borduren van ontwerpen van katoen op een zijden ondergrond. De zijde wordt vervolgens weggebrand met chloor of natriumhydroxide. Imitatiekant die volgens deze methode werd geproduceerd, dook voor het eerst op in de late 19de eeuw. Etskant lijkt vaak erg op Venetiaanse kant, maar kan worden onderscheiden doordat de knoopsgatsteken van handgemaakte kant ontbreken. 
German ..... Bezeichnet die Imitation von handgewirkter Spitze, die durch Baumwollstickereimuster auf Seidengrund entstehen; die Seide wird am Schluss durch Chlor oder Natronlauge weggeätzt. Auf diese Art hergestellte Spitzen-Imitationen erschienen erstmals im späten 19. Jahrhundert. Luftspitze ähnelt oft der Venezianischen Spitze, aber sie unterscheidet sich durch das Fehlen des Knopflochstiches, der bei handgefertigten Spitzen vorhanden ist. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere a imitaciones de encaje hechos a mano creados por medio de diseños bordados en un fondo de algodón o seda; la seda es luego consumida con cloro o soda cáustica. Imitaciones de encaje producido por este método apareció primeramente a fines del siglo XIX. El encaje químico frecuentemente es similar al encaje veneciano, pero se distingue por la ausencia de puntadas de ojal del encaje hecho a mano.  

Sources and Contributors:
Ätzspitze............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
....................  Hartenstein, Systematik für Spitzen und Stickereien (2006) 26
Ätzspitzen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
chemical lace............  [VP Preferred]
..........................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Lace." Accessed 04/10/2001.
..........................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Lace techniques." Accessed 04/10/2001.
encaje químico............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.............................  Ginsburg, La Historia de los Textiles (1993) 162
etskant............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
lace, chemical............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Luftspitze............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.......................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/833725/revisions/1095292/view
.......................  Hartenstein, Systematik für Spitzen und Stickereien (2006) 26
.......................  Heiden, Handwörterbuch der Textilkunde (2012) 414
Luftspitzen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/833725/revisions/1095292/view
 
Subject: .....  [CDBP-SNPC, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Lace." Accessed 04/10/2001.
.......... Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Lace Techniques." Accessed 04/10/2001.
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

New Search

Back to Top

Printer Friendly Version

The J. Paul Getty Trust
The J. Paul Getty Trust