The GettyResearch Institute
Research Home Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
New Search Previous Page Help

Click the icon to view the hierarchy.

Semantic View (JSONRDFN3/TurtleN-Triples)

ID: 300210776
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300210776

 

Record Type: concept
Phrygian caps (<caps by form>, caps (headgear), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Term applied to conical caps or bonnets with the peak bent or turned over in front. It originated in the ancient country of Phrygia in Asia Minor and is represented in ancient Greek art as the type of headdress worn by Orientals. In Rome the Phrygian cap was worn by emancipated slaves as a symbol of their freedom. During the 11th and 12th centuries, it was again extensively used. For similar caps worn in the French Revolution and identified with the cap of liberty, use "liberty caps."
 
Terms:
Phrygian caps (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
Phrygian cap (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
caps, Phrygian (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
弗里吉亞無邊帽 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
弗里吉亞軟帽 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
佛里幾亞帽 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
fú lǐ jí yǎ wú biān mào (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
fu li ji ya wu bian mao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
fu li chi ya wu pien mao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Frygische mutsen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Phrygische mutsen (C,U,Dutch,AD,PN)
Frygische muts (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Phrygische muts (C,U,Dutch,AD,SN)
bonnets phrygiens (C,U,French,D,PN)
bonnet phrygien (C,U,French-P,AD,SN)
Phrygische Mützen (C,U,German,D,PN)
Phrygische Mütze (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Mütze, phrygische (C,U,German,AD,SN)
φρυγικοί σκούφοι (C,U,Greek,D,PN)
φρυγικός σκούφος (C,U,Greek-P,AD,SN)
מצנפות פריגיות (C,U,Hebrew,D,PN)
מצנפת פריגית (C,U,Hebrew-P,AD,SN)
berretti frigi (C,U,Italian,D,PN)
berretto frigio (C,U,Italian-P,AD,SN)
frigijske kape (C,U,Serbian,D,PN)
frigijska kapa (C,U,Serbian-P,AD,SN)
gorros frigio (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
gorro frigio (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TE

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Costume (hierarchy name)
........ Costume (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of costume (mode of fashion)
............ costume (mode of fashion) (G)
Hierarchy of costume accessories
................ costume accessories (G)
Hierarchy of worn costume accessories
.................... worn costume accessories (G)
Hierarchy of <accessories by location on the head>
........................ <accessories by location on the head> (G)
Hierarchy of headgear
............................ headgear (G)
Hierarchy of caps (headgear)
................................ caps (headgear) (G)
Hierarchy of <caps by form>
.................................... <caps by form> (G)
Hierarchy of Phrygian caps
........................................ Phrygian caps (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指圓錐形無邊帽或軟帽,帽尖向前彎折,由古弗里吉亞人所戴,在現代被視為自由之帽。 
Dutch ..... Term die wordt gebruikt voor kegelvormige petten of mutsen met een gebogen punt of een punt die aan de voorkant is omgeslagen; werden gedragen door de oude Frygiërs, later werd het gezien als de vrijheidsmuts. 
German ..... Der Begriff wird auf eine konische Kappe oder Haube bezogen, bei der die Spitze gebogen oder nach vorne umgeklappt ist. Sie hat ihren Ursprung im alten Phrygien in Kleinasien und wird in der antiken griechischen Kunst als eine Form des Kopfschmucks dargestellt, der von Orientalen getragen wurde. In Rom wurde die phrygische Mütze von emanzipierten Sklaven als Symbol ihrer Freiheit getragen. Während des 11. und 12. Jahrhunderts wurde sie wieder intensiver genutzt. Für eine ähnliche Kappe, die bei der Französischen Revolution getragen wurde und mit der Kappe der Freiheit identifiziert wird, verwende den Begriff "Jakobinermütze". 

Related concepts:
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  liberty caps
..................................................  (<caps by form>, caps (headgear), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300379146]

Sources and Contributors:
弗里吉亞無邊帽............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  智慧藏百科全書網 September 30, 2011
弗里吉亞軟帽............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  智慧藏百科全書網 September 30, 2011
佛里幾亞帽............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  輔仁服飾辭典 p. 115
φρυγικός σκούφος............  [EFHA]
.............................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.............................  Peloponnesian Folklore Foundation database (2018-)
φρυγικοί σκούφοι............  [EFHA]
.............................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.............................  Peloponnesian Folklore Foundation database (2018-)
מצנפת פריגית............  [EFHA]
.......................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.......................  Israel Museum, Jerusalem for fashion database (2018-)
מצנפות פריגיות............  [EFHA]
.............................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.............................  Israel Museum, Jerusalem for fashion database (2018-)
berretti frigi............  [EFHA]
.............................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.............................  Museo Rossimoda della Calzatura database (2018-)
berretto frigio............  [EFHA]
.............................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.............................  Museo Rossimoda della Calzatura database (2018-)
bonnet phrygien............  [EFHA]
.............................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.............................  Musée des Arts Décoratifs database (2018-)
bonnets phrygiens............  [EFHA]
................................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
................................  Musée des Arts Décoratifs database (2018-)
caps, Phrygian............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
frigijska kapa............  [EFHA]
.............................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.............................  Museum of Applied Arts, Belgrade database (2018-)
frigijske kape............  [EFHA]
.............................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.............................  Museum of Applied Arts, Belgrade database (2018-)
Frygische muts............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.............................  Van Dale Online Woordenboek (2014-)
Frygische mutsen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  Van Dale Online Woordenboek (2014-)
fu li chi ya wu pien mao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
fu li ji ya wu bian mao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
fú lǐ jí yǎ wú biān mào............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
gorro frigio............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
.......................  Meyer, Manual de Ornamentación (2004) 756
.......................  TAA database (2000-)
.......................  Turner Wilcox, La Moda en el Vestir (1946)
gorros frigio............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
..........................  TAA database (2000-)
Mütze, phrygische............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
................................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
Phrygian cap............  [EFHA Preferred, VP]
.......................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Phrygian caps............  [VP Preferred]
..........................  Amphlett, Hats (1974) illustration, 19
..........................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
..........................  Weitzman, Age of Spirituality (1979) GLOS
Phrygische muts............  [EFHA]
.............................  Centraal Museum Utrecht, MoMu Fashion Museum of Antwerp databases (2018-)
.............................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
Phrygische mutsen............  [EFHA]
................................  Centraal Museum Utrecht, MoMu Fashion Museum of Antwerp databases (2018-)
................................  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
Phrygische Mütze............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.............................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/656212/revisions/1212738/view
.............................  Loschek, Reclams Mode- und Kostümlexikon (2011) 405
.............................  Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon (1905-1909) [online] http://www.zeno.org/nid/20007250371
.............................  OBG - Landesstelle für die nichtstaatlichen Museen in Bayern, Oberbegriffsdatei (2012) IRI: 00002491
Phrygische Mützen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
................................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, EFHA, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Centraal Museum Utrecht, MoMu Fashion Museum of Antwerp databases (2018-)
............  European Fashion Heritage Association database (2015-) 10195
............  Israel Museum, Jerusalem for fashion database (2018-)
............  Musée des Arts Décoratifs database (2018-)
............  Museo Rossimoda della Calzatura database (2018-)
............  Museum of Applied Arts, Belgrade database (2018-)
............  Oxford English Dictionary (1961) Phrygian
............  Peloponnesian Folklore Foundation database (2018-)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Oxford English Dictionary (1961)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Online Woordenboek (2014-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

New Search

Back to Top

Printer Friendly Version

The J. Paul Getty Trust
The J. Paul Getty Trust