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ID: 300047194
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300047194

 

Record Type: concept
assemblages (sculpture) (constructions (sculpture), <sculpture by technique>, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Works that use non-art elements, often junk and/or debris, to form a work of art. Assemblages are sculptural works created since about 1945 by the technique of assemblage, the creation of a three-dimensional work of art by combining various elements, especially found objects. They may include elements painted, carved, or modeled by the artist. For such works created earlier in the 20th century, see "object sculpture."
 
Terms:
assemblages (sculpture) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
assemblages (beeldhouwwerken) (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
assemblages (escultura) (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
assemblage (sculpture) (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,SN)
assemblage (sculpture) (Norwegian (Bokmål)-P,AD,U,SN)
assemblage (Norwegian (Nynorsk)-P,AD,U,SN)
assemblage (French,AD,U,SN)
assemblage (beeldhouwwerk) (Dutch,AD,U,SN)
assemblage (escultura) (Spanish,AD,U,SN)
assemblage (Portuguese-P,D,SN)
assemblage (Swedish,AD,U,U)
assemblage art (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
constructions (assemblages) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
installation (C,U,French,UF,U,FSN)
Assemblagen (Skulpturen) (C,U,German,D,PN)
Assemblage (Skulptur) (C,U,German-P,AD,U,SN)
Installationen (assemblage) (C,U,German,AD,U,SN)
assemblaggio (C,U,Italian,AD,U,SN)
ensamblaje (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Visual Works (hierarchy name)
........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of visual works (works)
............ visual works (works) (G)
Hierarchy of <visual works by material or technique>
................ <visual works by material or technique> (G)
Hierarchy of sculpture (visual works)
.................... sculpture (visual works) (G)
Hierarchy of <sculpture by technique>
........................ <sculpture by technique> (G)
Hierarchy of constructions (sculpture)
............................ constructions (sculpture) (G)
Hierarchy of assemblages (sculpture)
................................ assemblages (sculpture) (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Beeldhouwwerken die vanaf circa 1945 zijn gemaakt met behulp van de assemblagetechniek, waarmee driedimensionale kunstwerken tot stand komen door verschillende elementen te combineren, vooral objets trouvés. Ook door de kunstenaar geschilderde, beeldgesneden of geboetseerde elementen kunnen deel uitmaken van assemblages. Zie 'object sculpture' voor dergelijke werken van vóór 1945. 
German ..... Arbeit, die keine artifizielle Elemente verwendet, sondern oft Reste und/oder Abfall, und daraus ein Kunstwerk entstehen lässt. Assemblagen sind Skulpturarbeiten, die seit etwa 1945 mit der Technik der Assemblage geschaffen wurden. Dabei wird ein dreidimensionales Kunstwerk durch das Kombinieren verschiedener Elemente, meist Fundobjekte, erschaffen. Hinzu kommen bemalte, geschnitzte oder modelierte Elemente des Künstlers. Zu solchen Arbeiten, die vor dem 20. Jahrhundert entstanden sind siehe “Objektskulptur”. 
Portuguese ..... Obras que usam elementos não artísticos, geralmente lixo e / ou detritos, para formar uma obra de arte. Assemblages são obras esculturais criadas desde 1945 pela técnica de assemblage, a criação de uma obra de arte tridimensional combinando vários elementos, especialmente objetos encontrados. Eles podem incluir elementos pintados, esculpidos ou modelados pelo artista. Para tais obras criadas no início do século 20, consulte "escultura de objetos". 
Spanish ..... Úsese para obras escultóricas creadas desde alrededor 1945 por la técnica del assemblage. Para aquellas obras creadas antes del siglo XX, use "escultura objetual". 

Related concepts:
created by ....  assemblage artists
..................  (<artists by medium or work type>, artists (visual artists), ... People (hierarchy name)) [300386233]
distinguished from ....  object sculpture
..................................  (constructions (sculpture), <sculpture by technique>, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300047199]
produced by ....  assemblage (sculpture technique)
....................  (sculpture techniques, sculpting, ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300138696]

Sources and Contributors:
assemblage (sculpture)............  [AASLH Preferred, CDBP-SNPC Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, CVAA-BR Preferred, NASJON Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
.........................................  AASLH data (2016-)
.........................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.........................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) assemblage (art)
.........................................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) assemblage
.........................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.........................................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
.........................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.........................................  IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
.........................................  Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 26
.........................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/12965; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.........................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 12965
.........................................  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-)
.........................................  Osborne, Guía del Arte del Siglo XX (1990) 43
.........................................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
.........................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Assemblage (Skulptur)............  [Belvedere Preferred, IfM-SMB-PK Preferred, VP]
......................................  Archiv des Belvedere database: Künstlerdokumentation (n.d.)
......................................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/673187/revisions/1226883/view
......................................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4274878-1
......................................  IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
......................................  Wortschatz Universität Leipzig [online] (1998 -) “Assemblage”, accessed 15. November 2013; "Assemblage”, accessed 15. November 2013
assemblage art............  [VP]
.............................  Walker, Glossary of Art (1977) 49, 3-D constructions made up of nat'l or manufacture objs. and materials.
Assemblagen (Skulpturen)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.........................................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/673187/revisions/1226883/view
assemblages (sculpture)............  [CDBP-SNPC, GCI Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.........................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.........................................  AATA database (2002-) 120668 checked 26 January 2012
.........................................  Arnason, History of Modern Art (1977) 604, used interchangeably with constructions.; assemblages
.........................................  Art in America (1913-) 7/6, 159; assemblages
.........................................  Art of David Tudor Glossary [online] (2004) accessed 18 March 2004
.........................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
.........................................  Contributed as a candidate term Program for Art on Film - 5/89; assemblages
.........................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.........................................  Heller, Printmaking Today (1972) GLOS, Work of art made up of various objects & matl's including found obj. used w. or w.out standard matls; assemblages
.........................................  Janson, History of Art (1986) 721, section heading; assemblages
.........................................  Kaprow, Assemblage (1966) TITL, p. 159 - may be handled or walked around.; assemblages
.........................................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 3-D works of art made by combining various elem. esp. found objects into an integrated whole...; assemblages
.........................................  Oxford Companion to 20th-Century Art (1981) assemblages
.........................................  Pierce, From Abacus to Zeus (1987) 3-D works composed of 2 or more preformed & only slightly altered found objects.; assemblages
.........................................  Preble and Preble, Artforms (1989) 186; assemblages
.........................................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) assemblages
.........................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.........................................  Walker, Glossary of Art (1977) 49; assemblages
assemblaggio............  [VP]
.......................  IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
constructions (assemblages)............  [VP]
...............................................  Bazin, History of World Sculpture (1970) 447, re Cornell - caption id; constructions
...............................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
...............................................  Janson, History of Art (1986) 738, in quotes - re Tatlin; constructions
...............................................  Oxford Companion to 20th-Century Art (1981) VII, caption id - under Cornell piece; constructions
ensamblaje............  [VP]
.......................  IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
installation............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP, VP]
.......................  AASLH data (2016-)
.......................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.......................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/12965; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.......................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 12965
.......................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
Installationen (assemblage)............  [IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
...............................................  IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, CVAA-BR, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, NASJON, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 120668 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985) assemblage of objects
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/12965; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-) d306df3b-8312-441f-afd8-9034f50c4859
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Art of David Tudor Glossary [online] (2004)
.......... IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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