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ID: 300017051
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300017051

 

Record Type: concept
Olmec (Gulf Coast Mesoamerican styles, <Mesoamerican regional styles and periods>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Early prehistoric Mesoamerican culture known from archaeological excavations in the Gulf Coast of Mexico and from various artefacts and an art style distinguished by certain motifs. The Olmec coincided with the transition in Mesoamerican culture from simple agricultural villages to complex proto-state societies in several regions during the Early Pre-Classic (ca. 2000-ca. 1000 BCE) and Middle Pre-Classic (ca. 1000-ca. 300 BCE) periods.
 
Terms:
Olmec (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
奧爾梅克文化 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
奧美克 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
ào ěr méi kè wén huà (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ao er mei ke wen hua (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ao erh mei k'o wen hua (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Olmeeks (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
אולמק (C,U,Hebrew,D,A)
Olmecas (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,PN)
olmeca (C,U,Portuguese,AD,U,SN)
Olmeca (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Americas, The
............ Americas, The (G)
Hierarchy of Pre-Columbian (American)
................ Pre-Columbian (American) (G)
Hierarchy of <Pre-Columbian Middle American styles and periods>
.................... <Pre-Columbian Middle American styles and periods> (G)
Hierarchy of Mesoamerican
........................ Mesoamerican (G)
Hierarchy of <Mesoamerican regional styles and periods>
............................ <Mesoamerican regional styles and periods> (G)
Hierarchy of Gulf Coast Mesoamerican styles
................................ Gulf Coast Mesoamerican styles (G)
Hierarchy of Olmec
.................................... Olmec (G)

Additional Notes:
Portuguese ..... Cultura mesoamericana pré-histórica antiga conhecida por escavações arqueológicas na Costa do Golfo do México e por vários artefatos e um estilo de arte caracterizado por certos motivos. Os olmecas coincidiram com a transição na cultura mesoamericana de vilas agrícolas simples para sociedades proto-estatais complexas em várias regiões durante o primeiro pré-clássico (ca. 2000-ca. 1000 aC) e médio pré-clássico (ca. 1000-ca. 300 aC) períodos.  

Sources and Contributors:
奧爾梅克文化............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  世界建築經典圖鑑 p. 339
.................  人類學緒論 p. 193
奧美克............  [AS-Academia Sinica, VP]
...........  當代文化人類學 p. 844
אולמק............  [IMJ]
..............  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
ao erh mei k'o wen hua............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ao er mei ke wen hua............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ào ěr méi kè wén huà............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Olmec............  [GCI Preferred, IMJ Preferred, VP Preferred]
..............  AATA database (2002-) 126768 checked 26 January 2012
..............  Covarrubias, Indian Art of Mexico and Central America (1966) x
..............  Grove Art Online (2008-)
..............  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
..............  Muser, Facts and Artifacts of Ancient Middle America (1978) 119
Olmeca............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................  Aguirre, Los primeros americanos y sus descendientes (1988) 89
olmeca............  [CVAA-BR]
.................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Olmecas............  [CVAA-BR Preferred]
.................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Olmeeks............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Disselhoff & Linné, Het oude Amerika (1981)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, GCI, IMJ, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 126768 checked 26 January 2012
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Olmecs
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  Disselhoff & Linné, Het oude Amerika (1981)
............  Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
............  Wiley, American Archaeology (1971) Vol. 1, 524; Olmecs
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Grove Art Online (2008-) Grove, David C., "Olmec," accessed 6 August 2013
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)

 

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