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ID: 300261900
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300261900

 

Record Type: concept
voice disguisers (sound modifying devices, sound devices (equipment), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Sound modifying devices which incorporate mirlitons set in vibration by the human voice, and used to disguise the voice of the user; in Africa they are often employed in the context of masquerades, ceremonies, and rituals.
 
Terms:
voice disguisers (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
voice disguisers (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
voice disguiser (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
disguisers, voice (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
voice-disguisers (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
變聲器 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
biàn shēng qì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
bian sheng qi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
pien sheng ch'i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
stemvervormers (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
stemvervormer (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Stimmenverzerrer (C,V,German-P,D,B)
Stimmverzerrer (C,V,German,UF,B)
Stimmwandler (C,V,German,UF,B)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Sound Devices (hierarchy name)
........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of sound devices (equipment)
............ sound devices (equipment) (G)
Hierarchy of sound modifying devices
................ sound modifying devices (G)
Hierarchy of voice disguisers
.................... voice disguisers (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of sound device components
................ sound device components (G)
Hierarchy of mirlitons
.................... mirlitons (G)
Hierarchy of voice disguisers
........................ voice disguisers (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 聲音修飾裝置,原理是以人聲振動膜組,用於掩飾使用者的聲音。在非洲常被用於化妝舞會、儀式、典禮等場合。 
Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor apparaten die geluid vervormen door middel van mirlitons die in trilling worden gebracht door de menselijke stem, gebruikt om de stem van de gebruiker te verhullen; ze worden in Afrika vaak toegepast bij maskerades, ceremonies en rituelen. 
German ..... Klangveränderndes Gerät, das Mirlitons integriert, die durch die menschliche Stimme in Schwingung versetzt und benutzt werden, um die Stimme des Anwenders zu verändern; in Afrika wird das Gerät oft im Zusammenhang mit Maskeraden, Zeremonien und Ritualen eingesetzt. 
Spanish ..... Artefactos que modifican el sonido incorporando un juego de membranas que se hacen vibrar con la voz humana, y se usan para disfrazar la voz del usuario; en Africa se emplean a menudo en el contexto de mascaradas, ceremonias y rituales. 

Sources and Contributors:
變聲器............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
bian sheng qi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
biàn shēng qì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
disguisers, voice............  [VP]
................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
pien sheng ch'i............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
stemvervormer............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..........................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
stemvervormers............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
Stimmenverzerrer............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
Stimmverzerrer............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
Stimmwandler............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
voice disguiser............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
voice disguisers............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  African Studies (1921-) No. 7, 9, 1948. Little, "The Pro society as an arbiter of culture."
.............................  Contributed as a candidate term Candidate term -- AFRART -- 9/96
.............................  Journal of Religion in Africa (1967-) No. 1, 48, 1988. Isichel, "On masks and audible ghosts: some secret male cults in central Nigeria."
.............................  Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute (1872-1965) No. 7, 45, 1948. Balfour, "Ritual and secular uses of vibrating membranes as voice disguisers."
.............................  TAA database (2000-)
voice-disguisers............  [VP]
.............................  Annals of the Naprstek Museum (1962-) No. 1, 58, 1990. Kandert, "Tradition of metal casting in eastern Nigeria and western Cameroonbetween1840-1940
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) illustration, 161, caption: "Used to modify the sound of the human voice,...;" horn mirlitons
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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