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ID: 300014254 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300014254			Record Type: concept

oil (organic material) (organic material, <materials by composition>, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

Note: Any greasy substance that is liquid at room temperature and insoluble in water. Fixed (nonvolatile) oils have the same chemical composition as fats: they consist chiefly of glycerides, resulting from a reaction between glycerol and fatty acids. Oils may be divided by function and type: mineral (e.g., paraffin), vegetable (e.g., linseed), animal (e.g., fish), essential (e.g., turpentine), or edible (e.g., olive).

Terms:

oil (organic material) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)

oils (organic materials) (C,U,English,AD,U,N)

油 (有æ©ææ) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)

yóu (organic material) (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)

you (organic material) (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

yu (organic material) (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

olie (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

huile (oil) (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)

huiles (oils) (C,U,French,AD,U,N)

olio (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,U)

aceite (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Materials Facet

.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)

........ materials (substances) (G)

............ <materials by composition> (G)

................ organic material (G)

.................... oil (organic material) (G)

Additional Notes:

Chinese (traditional) ..... 一個通用詞彙，泛指各式各樣的黏性液體（或經加熱會液化），既可燃又不溶於水。油的特點為形態多重，可能是礦物（如石蠟油）、蔬菜（如亞麻籽油）、動物（如魚油）、精油（如松節油）或可食用（如橄欖油）。

Dutch ..... Een ietwat stroperige, neutrale en brandbare vette substantie, meestal vloeibaar of gemakkelijk smeltbaar bij verwarming. Het is onoplosbaar in water en laat een vettige vlek achter op papier of textiel.

Spanish ..... Sustancia grasa combustible neutra, levemente viscosa, habitualmente líquida o licuificable al calentarla, insoluble en agua y que deja una mancha grasa en papel o textil.

Related concepts:

used/located in ....	oil-fired power plants
............................	(steam power plants, power plants (complexes), ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300000444]

Sources and Contributors:

油 (有æ©ææ)............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.............................	化學名詞辭典 P149
.............................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 December 14, 2009
.............................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 March 6, 2012
.............................	大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 186
.............................	智慧藏百科全書網 March 6, 2012
.............................	朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 1161
.............................	牛津當代大辭典 p. 1275

aceite............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................	Dewey, Sistema de Clasificación Decimal Dewey e Índice Relativo (2000) 3:665
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:27

huile (oil)............	[CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.......................	CHIN database (1988-)

huiles (oils)............	[VP]
..........................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

oil (organic material)............	[GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.........................................	AATA database (2002-) 126735 checked 26 January 2012
.........................................	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 538
.........................................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.........................................	Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.........................................	Jewett, Glossary for Recording the Condition of an Artifact (1980s)
.........................................	Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985)
.........................................	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
.........................................	Stein, Construction Glossary (1980) 356
.........................................	Webster's 9th New Collegiate Dictionary (1985)
.........................................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 1568
.........................................	Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982)

oils (organic materials)............	[VP]
.........................................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

olie............	[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
...........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
...........	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

olio............	[VP]
...........	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)

you (organic material)............	[AS-Academia Sinica, VP]
.........................................	TELDAP database (2009-)

yóu (organic material)............	[AS-Academia Sinica, VP]
.........................................	TELDAP database (2009-)

yu (organic material)............	[AS-Academia Sinica, VP]
......................................	TELDAP database (2009-)


Subject: .....	[AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............	AATA database (2002-) 126735 checked 26 January 2012
............	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Oils and fats
............	CHIN database (1988-)
............	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) fuel: liquid
............	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
	..........	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 31 January 2008
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
	..........	TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch	..........	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
	..........	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Spanish	..........	[CDBP-SNPC]
	..........	TAA database (2000-)

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