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ID: 300264365
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300264365

 

Record Type: concept
samsara (Hindu doctrinal concepts, doctrinal concepts, ... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name))

 

Note: The cycle of death and rebirth experienced by all unawakened beingsover potentially infinite eons consisting often of six destinies: (1) divinity, (2) demigod, (3) human, (4) animal, (5) ghost, and (6) hell dweller in Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism. Although debated, the concept is probably of non-Vedic or heterodox origin.
 
Terms:
samsara (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
samsara (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
samsara (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
saṃsāra (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
輪迴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
輪回 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
輪迴轉生 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
生死輪迴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
lún huí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
lun hui (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,U)
lun hui (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
transmigración de las almas (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)
mutación universal (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  B.BM

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Associated Concepts Facet
Associated Concepts Facet
Hierarchy of Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)
.... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <religions and religious concepts>
........ <religions and religious concepts> (G)
Hierarchy of religious concepts
............ religious concepts (G)
Hierarchy of doctrinal concepts
................ doctrinal concepts (G)
Hierarchy of Hindu doctrinal concepts
.................... Hindu doctrinal concepts (G)
Hierarchy of samsara
........................ samsara (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Associated Concepts Facet
Associated Concepts Facet
Hierarchy of Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)
.... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <religions and religious concepts>
........ <religions and religious concepts> (G)
Hierarchy of religious concepts
............ religious concepts (G)
Hierarchy of doctrinal concepts
................ doctrinal concepts (G)
Hierarchy of Buddhist doctrinal concepts
.................... Buddhist doctrinal concepts (G)
Hierarchy of samsara
........................ samsara (G)
 
Hierarchy of Associated Concepts Facet
Associated Concepts Facet
Hierarchy of Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)
.... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <religions and religious concepts>
........ <religions and religious concepts> (G)
Hierarchy of religious concepts
............ religious concepts (G)
Hierarchy of doctrinal concepts
................ doctrinal concepts (G)
Hierarchy of Jain doctrinal concepts
.................... Jain doctrinal concepts (G)
Hierarchy of samsara
........................ samsara (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 此詞彙照字面翻譯為「遊蕩」,意指佛教、印度教與耆那教的因果所致之生、死、重生的循環。能從這樣的輪迴過程解放出來(解脫、涅槃、獨存)就是超越生死輪迴或是領悟其為假象。雖然生死輪迴的概念來由至今尚眾說紛紜,但應如「因果」一般,源自非吠陀教或非正統的宗教。 
Dutch ..... Deze term, die letterlijk 'zwerftocht' betekent, verwijst naar de door het karma bepaalde kringloop van geboorte, dood en wedergeboorte in het boeddhisme, hindoeïsme en jaïnisme. Bevrijding (moksa, nirwana, kaivalya) van dit transmigratieproces wordt gezien als voorbij de samsara gaan, dat wil zeggen: beseffen dat deze een illusie is. Hoewel de herkomst van het begrip samsara omstreden is, is het waarschijnlijk, net als karma, van niet-Vedische of heterodoxe oorsprong. 
Spanish ..... El término, que se traduce literalmente "vagabundeo", se refiere al ciclo de nacimiento, muerte y renacimientos como consecuencia del karma en Budismo, Hinduismo y Jainismo. Liberación (moksha, nirvana, el kaivalya) de este proceso de transmigración se concibe como ir más allá del samsara o como comprender que es una ilusión. Aunque el origen del concepto de samsara es un asunto motivo de debate, es, como el karma, probablemente de origen no-védico o heterodoxo. 

Related concepts:
involved with ....  Hinduism
........................  (religions (belief systems, cultures), <religions and religious concepts>, Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) [300073727]
possess/exist in ....  nirvana
..............................  (Buddhist doctrinal concepts, doctrinal concepts, ... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) [300264486]
related to ....  moksha
..................  (Hindu doctrinal concepts, doctrinal concepts, ... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) [300264385]

Sources and Contributors:
輪迴............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 July 31, 2012
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 31, 2012
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 July 31, 2012
輪回............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 31, 2012
輪迴轉生............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 July 31, 2012
生死輪迴............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
lun hui............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
lún huí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
mutación universal............  [CDBP-SNPC]
...................................  Lévèque y Ménant, Pintura Islámica e india (1969) 194
samsara............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Agnew, Reed, Ball, Cave Temples of Dunhuang (2016)
.................  Diccionario Espasa. Religiones y creencias (1997) 694
.................  Enciclopedia Encarta de Lujo. Bibioteca de Consulta 2003 (2003)
.................  Goring, ed., Larousse Dictionary of Beliefs and Religions (1994) 457
.................  Van Dale Groot Woordenboek (1998)
saṃsāra............  [VP]
.................  Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 849
.................  Goring, ed., Larousse Dictionary of Beliefs and Religions (1994) 457
transmigración de las almas............  [CDBP-SNPC]
...............................................  Lévèque y Ménant, Pintura Islámica e india (1969) 194
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Van Dale Groot Woordenboek (1998)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Agnew, Reed, Ball, Cave Temples of Dunhuang (2016)
.......... Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 849
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (1994-2001) accessed 10/01
.......... Goring, ed., Larousse Dictionary of Beliefs and Religions (1994) 457
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Groot Woordenboek (1998)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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