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cylinders (sound recordings) (sound recordings, recordings, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Sound recordings invented by Thomas Edison in 1877. They were the earliest form of phonograph record, and were marketed commercially. Sound would be funnelled through a horn and against a diaphragm, which would vibrate. The resulting vibrations were transmitted to a stylus, which followed a helical path along a surface, usually wax, which coated a rotating cylinder. The resulting cylinder could be played by a cylinder phonograph.
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| Terms: |
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| cylinders (sound recordings) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| cylinder (sound recording) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| wax cylinder (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| phonograph cylinder (sound recordings) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| cylinder, phonograph (sound recording) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| cylinder recordings (C,U,LC,English,UF,U,N)
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| cylinder recording (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| wax cylinders (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| cylinder records (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| phonograph cylinders (sound recordings) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| cylinders, phonograph (sound recordings) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| phonocylinders (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 圓筒錄音 (錄音) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 蠟筒 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| yuán tǒng lù yīn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| yuan tong lu yin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| yüan t'ung lu yin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| cilinders (geluidsdragers) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| fonograafcylinder (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| cylindre phonographique (C,U,French-P,AD,U,MSN)
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| cilindros de fonógrafo (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| cilindro de fonógrafo (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.VW |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Information Forms (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ information forms (objects) (G) |
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................ information artifacts (G) |
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.................... <information artifacts by physical form> (G) |
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........................ recordings (G,U) |
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............................ sound recordings (G) |
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................................ cylinders (sound recordings) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 1877年愛迪生發明的留聲設備。為最早的留聲紀錄，同時也有上市販售。聲音通過漏斗讓震膜振動。振動接著傳到唱針，唱針沿著螺旋狀的路徑劃過通常為表面塗有一層蠟的旋轉圓筒上。錄下聲音的圓筒接著就可以在圓筒留聲機中播放。 |
| Dutch ..... Geluidsdragers uitgevonden door Thomas Edison in 1877. Zij waren de vroegste vorm van fonografische opnames, en werden commercieel op de markt gebracht. Geluid werd gekanaliseerd via een hoorn en tegen een trillend membraan. De resulterende trillingen werden overgebracht naar een naald, die een spiraalvormig pad volgde langs een oppervlak, meestal van was, dat op een een roterende cilinder was aangebracht. De daaruit voortkomende cilinder kan worden gespeeld door een cilinder fonograaf. |
| Spanish ..... Registro de sonido inventado por Thomas Edison en 1877. Fue la primera forma de registro fonográfico y vendidos comercialmente. El sonido se hacía pasar por un embudo a través de una bocina contra un diafragma, el que vibraba. La vibración resultante era transmitida a una aguja, la que seguía una trayectoria helicoidal a lo largo de la superficie, usualmente de cera, que cubría un cilindro en rotación. El cilindro resultante podía tocarse por medio de un cilindro fonográfico. |
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