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ID: 300013445
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300013445

 

Record Type: concept
sap green (organic green pigment, green pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: An obsolete lake pigment made by adding an alkali (soda or lime) to the purple red juice of ripe buckthorn berries, creating a dark, yellowish green colorant that was then mixed with alum and gum to form a thick syrup that was placed in pig bladders, hence received the name bladder green. Sap green was used in watercolor paints in the 17th and 18th centuries. The primary colorants may be kaempferol, rhamnetin, or quercetin, depending upon the variety of buckberry used.
 
Terms:
sap green (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
green, sap (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
bladder green (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
sucus (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
樹汁綠 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
shù zhī lǜ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
shu zhi lü (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
shu chih lü (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
sapgroen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
vert de Vessie (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
Saftgrün (C,U,German-P,D,U,N)
verde vejiga (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
verd vessie (H,U,English,UF,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of colorant (material)
................ colorant (material) (G)
Hierarchy of pigments
.................... pigments (G)
Hierarchy of <pigment by color>
........................ <pigment by color> (G)
Hierarchy of green pigment
............................ green pigment (G)
Hierarchy of organic green pigment
................................ organic green pigment (G)
Hierarchy of sap green
.................................... sap green (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種已經淘汰不用的色澱顏料,在成熟鼠李實的紫紅色汁液中加入鹼(燒鹼或石灰)而成深黃綠色的著色劑,之後與明礬和樹膠混合形成稠漿,置於豬皮囊內,因而得名皮囊綠。樹綠用於十七及十八世紀的水彩畫,其主要的著色劑可能為山萘酚、鼠李素或槲皮素,端看所用鼠李不同而定。 

Related concepts:
derived/made from ....  buckthorn berries
................................  (berries, fleshy fruit, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300400876]
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  iris green (pigment)
..................................................  (organic green pigment, green pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300311396]

Sources and Contributors:
樹汁綠............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 49, 401
bladder green............  [VP]
..........................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 346
green, sap............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Saftgrün............  [VP]
.................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
.................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 135
sap green............  [VP Preferred]
....................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 346
....................  Saitzyk, Art Hardware (1987) 170
....................  Thompson, Materials of Medieval Painting (1936) 169
sapgroen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
shu chih lü............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
shù zhī lǜ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
shu zhi lü............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
sucus............  [VP]
..............  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
..............  Theophilus, On Divers Arts (1979) IND
verde vejiga............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  Sanz y Gallego, Diccionario Akal del Color (2001) 948
verd vessie............  [VP]
.......................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 346
vert de Vessie............  [VP]
.............................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
.............................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 135
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 21 January 2009
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

 

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