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ID: 300265206
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300265206

 

Record Type: concept
Gilbertine (Christian orders, religious orders, ... Organizations (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the religious order founded ca. 1140 by Gilbert of Sempringham (ca. 1083-1189) in Lincolnshire, England. The only purely English monastic order, it included both men and women. Gilbert attempted to model his order on that of the Cistercians; when the Cistercians refused to accept communities of nuns under their aegis, Gilbert had his nuns instructed by priests following the Augustinian Rule. Until the dissolution the Gilbertines were popular and were favored by the Crown, as they did not owe allegiance to foreign superiors as did members of other orders.
 
Terms:
Gilbertine (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
Order of Gilbertines (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Gilbertine Order (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Gilbertines (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
吉柏特會 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
jí bó tè huì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ji bo te hui (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chi po t'e hui (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Gilbertijnen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
gilbertine (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  B.BM

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of Organizations (hierarchy name)
.... Organizations (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of organizations (groups)
........ organizations (groups) (G)
Hierarchy of religious organizations
............ religious organizations (G)
Hierarchy of religious orders
................ religious orders (G)
Hierarchy of Christian orders
.................... Christian orders (G)
Hierarchy of Gilbertine
........................ Gilbertine (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 西元1140年時,由森普林哈姆的吉柏特(Gilbert of Sempringham, 西元1083-1189年)在英格蘭林肯郡(Lincolnshire)創立的宗教修會。此為唯一純屬英國人的修道會,會員有男有女。吉柏特企圖模仿熙篤會的模式;但當熙篤會拒絕接受修女會員時,吉柏特遵循奧古斯丁戒律,收受修女會員,但需由牧師指導。吉柏特會在解散以前很受歡迎,且因為不像其他修會須向國外本會輸誠,因此受到君主青睞。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de geloofsorde die rond 1140 werd gesticht door Gilbert van Sempringham (circa 1083-1189) in Lincolnshire, Engeland. Zowel mannen als vrouwen konden toetreden tot deze enige zuiver Engelse kloosterorde die ooit heeft bestaan. Gilbert wilde zijn orde schoeien op de leest van de cisterciënzer orde; toen de cisterciënzers weigerde gemeenschappen van nonnen onder hun hoede te nemen, liet Gilbert zijn nonnen onderrichten volgens het Augustinianisme. Tot aan de ontbinding van de orde in 1536 waren de Gilbertijnen geliefd en werden ze ook begunstigd door de Engelse koningen, aangezien ze, in tegenstelling tot de leden van andere orden, geen trouw waren verschuldigd aan kerkleiders buiten Engeland. 
Spanish ..... Término que alude a una orden religiosa fundada en 1140 por Gilberto de Sempringham (ca1083-1189) en Lincolnshire, Inglaterra. Es la única orden religiosa exclusivamente inglesa e incluía entre sus miembros tanto a hombres como a mujeres. Gilberto adaptó este modelo de la orden Cisterciense cuando esta Orden rechazó incluir a monjas bajo su tutela.Gilberto determinó para sus monjas el seguimiento de la regla de San Agustín. Hasta su disolución fue una orden muy popular y favorecida por la corona porque no aceptaba superiores extranjeros como lo hacían otras órdenes religiosas. 

Sources and Contributors:
吉柏特會............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
chi po t'e hui............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Gilbertijnen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
Gilbertine............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 156685 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  New Catholic Encyclopedia (1967-1979)
.......................  Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology [online] (2004) accessed 1 February 2005
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 31 January 2005
gilbertine............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  TAA database (2000-)
Gilbertine Order............  [VP]
.............................  Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 374
Gilbertines............  [VP]
.......................  Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-) accessed 1 February 2005
jí bó tè huì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
ji bo te hui............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Order of Gilbertines............  [VP]
...................................  Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-) accessed 31 January 2005
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 156685 checked 26 January 2012
............  Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-) accessed 31 January 2005
............  Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology [online] (2004) accessed 1 February 2005
............  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 31 January 2005
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-) accessed 31 January 2005
.......... Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology [online] (2004) accessed 1 February 2005
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 31 January 2005
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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