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ID: 300042763
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300042763

 

Record Type: concept
oliphants (<lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: natural>, <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Medieval end-blown ivory aerophones made from elephants' tusks, finely carved and prized by the wealthy classes mainly as tokens of land tenure or by churches as reliquaries, rather than as sound devices.
 
Terms:
oliphants (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
oliphant (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
olifants (aerophones) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
象牙號 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
歐立風號角 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
象牙號角 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
xiàng yá hào (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
xiang ya hao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
hsiang ya hao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
olifanten (muziekinstrumenten) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
olifant (muziekinstrument) (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Olifant (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
Elfenbeinhorn (Olifant) (C,V,German,AD,SN)
Elfenbeinhörner (Olifante) (C,V,German,AD,PN)
Olifante (C,V,German,AD,SN)
Olyphant (C,V,German,AD,SN)
olifantes (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
olifante (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Sound Devices (hierarchy name)
........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of sound devices (equipment)
............ sound devices (equipment) (G)
Hierarchy of <sound devices by acoustical characteristics>
................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G)
Hierarchy of aerophones
.................... aerophones (G)
Hierarchy of lip-vibrated aerophones
........................ lip-vibrated aerophones (G)
Hierarchy of <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore>
............................ <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore> (G)
Hierarchy of <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: natural>
................................ <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: natural> (G)
Hierarchy of oliphants
.................................... oliphants (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 中古世紀時,(指笛)管端有開口以供吹奏的象牙製管樂器,是由大象的長牙所製作而成的,精細地雕刻並且深受富有人士的珍愛,主要是做為土地擁有權的標示,或者是教會用來做為聖骨盒/聖物箱之用途,而非用做聲音裝置。  
Dutch ..... Blaasinstrumenten gemaakt van de slagtand van een olifant, delicaat gegraveerd en bespeeld aan het uiteinde. Eerder een teken van beschikkingsrecht door rijken of als kerkelijk relikwie dan geluidsmiddel; Middeleeuwen. 
German ..... Mittelalterliches endgeblasenes Aerofon, aus Elefantenstoßzahn gefertigt und fein geschnitzt; von wohlhabenden Kreisen hauptsächlich als Symbol für Grundbesitz oder von Kirchen als Reliquie geschätzt, weniger als Musikinstrument eingesetzt. 
Spanish ..... Aerófonos medievales de marfil, soplados por un extremo, hechos de colmillos de elefantes, exquisitamente tallados y atesorados por las clases acomodadas principalmente como símbolos de tenencia de la tierra o por las iglesias como reliquias, antes que por su calidad de artefactos sonoros. 

Sources and Contributors:
象牙號............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 March 27, 2012
歐立風號角............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  智慧藏百科全書網 March 27, 2012
象牙號角............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
Elfenbeinhorn (Olifant)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.........................................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4123883-7
Elfenbeinhörner (Olifante)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
...............................................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
hsiang ya hao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  TELDAP database (2009-)
olifant (muziekinstrument)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
...............................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...............................................  Algemene muziekencyclopedie (1961)
Olifant............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................  Baines, Lexikon der Musikinstrumente (2010) 225
.................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4123883-7
.................  MIMO [online] (2009-) http://www.mimo-db.eu/InstrumentsKeywords/4127
.................  Sachs, Reallexikon der Musikinstrumente (1913/1979) 279
olifante............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
.................  Tranchefort, Los Instrumentos Musicales (1994)
Olifante............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Olifant
olifanten (muziekinstrumenten)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.....................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.....................................................  Algemene muziekencyclopedie (1961)
olifantes............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
....................  TAA database (2000-)
olifants (aerophones)............  [VP]
......................................  Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975)
......................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
oliphant............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
oliphants............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
....................  AATA database (2002-) 126762 checked 26 January 2012
....................  Bessaraboff, Ancient European Musical Instruments (1944) IND
....................  Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975)
....................  Oxford Companion to Art (1984)
....................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
....................  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 2, 815
....................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Olyphant............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  Sachs, Reallexikon der Musikinstrumente (1913/1979) 279
xiang ya hao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
xiàng yá hào............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 126762 checked 26 January 2012
............  Algemene muziekencyclopedie (1961)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Algemene muziekencyclopedie (1961)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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