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nail violins (friction idiophones, idiophones, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Bowed friction idiophones, consisting of a circular flat wood resonator with a set of nails or iron pins of varying heights driven into its sides, which were sounded by being rubbed with a rosined bow. Sympathetic strings were added to some models.
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| Terms: |
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| nail violins (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| nail violin (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| fiddles, nail (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| nail fiddles (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| violins, nail (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 釘琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| dīng qín (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ding qin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ting ch'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| spijkerviolen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| spijkerviool (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| violínes de hierro (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| violín de hierro (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... idiophones (G) |
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........................ friction idiophones (G) |
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............................ nail violins (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 以弓摩擦彈奏的體鳴樂器，由木製的扁平圓形共鳴器和一組高度不一、釘於共鳴器兩側的釘子或鐵釘組成，，以塗了松香的琴弓摩擦釘子發聲，某些類型的釘琴還會另外加入共鳴弦。 |
| Dutch ..... Idiofonen met een ronde, platte houten klankbodem met spijkers of ijzeren pennen van verschillende lengtes in de zijkanten geslagen, ook met sympathische snaren.; bespeeld door de spijkers aan te strijken met een geharste strijkstok. |
| Spanish ..... Idiófonos de fricción tocados con arco consistentes en un resonador circular plano de madera provisto de un juego de clavos o alfileres de acero de diferentes pesos insertados en sus lados, los cuales se hacían sonar mediante fricción con un arco lubricado con resina. Algunos modelos tenían contaban con cuerdas simpáticas |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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