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ID: 300002716
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300002716

 

Record Type: concept
padstones (<wall components by location or context>, wall components, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to blocks of stone placed in masonry walls under girders or other beams or trusses in order to distribute the load; for shaped stones placed on sloping walls to support the copings of gables, use "kneelers (gable components)."
 
Terms:
padstones (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
padstone (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
pad stones (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
stones, pad (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
墊石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
diàn shí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
dian shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
tien shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
draagstenen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
draagsteen (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
sillares de apoyo (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
sillar de apoyo (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of architectural elements
................ architectural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <structural elements and components for structural elements>
.................... <structural elements and components for structural elements> (G)
Hierarchy of structural elements
........................ structural elements (G)
Hierarchy of enclosing structural elements
............................ enclosing structural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <walls and wall components>
................................ <walls and wall components> (G)
Hierarchy of wall components
.................................... wall components (G)
Hierarchy of <wall components by location or context>
........................................ <wall components by location or context> (G)
Hierarchy of padstones
............................................ padstones (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指置於石造牆內縱樑或其他橫樑和桁架之下的大型石塊,可分散荷重。若為置於斜面牆內支撐山牆頂部的塑形石塊,則稱之為「斜交石(山牆構造)」。 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor bouwstenen die in gemetselde muren worden geplaatst onder steunbalken of andere balken om het gewicht te verdelen. Voor gevormde stenen die op hellende muren zijn geplaatst om de rondingen van de gevels te ondersteunen wordt 'kneelers (gable components)' gebruikt. 

Sources and Contributors:
墊石............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  建築學英漢辭典 304
dian shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
diàn shí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
draagsteen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
draagstenen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
padstone............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
padstones............  [VP Preferred]
....................  Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981)
....................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
....................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
pad stones............  [VP]
.......................  Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981) 319, under "Template entry
.......................  Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974)
.......................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901)
sillar de apoyo............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.............................  TAA database (2000-)
sillares de apoyo............  [CDBP-SNPC]
................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
stones, pad............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
tien shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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