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ID: 300264976
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300264976

 

Record Type: concept
fish plates (ancient dishes) (plates (general, dishes), dishes (vessels for food), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Plates of a special form used by the ancient Greeks, having a central depression and sometimes a turned-down rim, used for serving fish. The central depression was used to collect the juice or sauce in which the fish was served. Such fish plates may be made of stone, ceramic, or another material. They may be decorated with highly accurate representations of fish and other marine life. They were popular in Greece and its colonies in South Italy from the 4th century BCE. Athenian painters always oriented the bellies of the fish toward the rim of the plate while southern Italian painters positioned them with the bellies towards the center. Some fish plates have depictions of seafood arranged around a central dip for sauce. Androkydes of Kyzikos was one of the few fish plate painters to sign his work.
 
Terms:
fish plates (ancient dishes) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
fish plate (ancient dish) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
fish-plates (ancient dishes) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
plates, fish (ancient dishes) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
古希臘魚盤 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
gǔ xī là yú pán (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
gu xi la yu pan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ku hsi la yü p'an (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
visborden (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Fischteller (antikes Geschirr) (C,V,German-P,D,B)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TQ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Containers (hierarchy name)
........ Containers (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of containers (receptacles)
............ containers (receptacles) (G)
Hierarchy of <containers by function or context>
................ <containers by function or context> (G)
Hierarchy of culinary containers
.................... culinary containers (G)
Hierarchy of <containers for serving and consuming food>
........................ <containers for serving and consuming food> (G)
Hierarchy of <vessels for serving and consuming food>
............................ <vessels for serving and consuming food> (G)
Hierarchy of dishes (vessels for food)
................................ dishes (vessels for food) (G)
Hierarchy of plates (general, dishes)
.................................... plates (general, dishes) (G)
Hierarchy of fish plates (ancient dishes)
........................................ fish plates (ancient dishes) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 古希臘的有腳大淺盤,以寫實的海生動物圖畫裝飾,這種在餐桌供應魚的盤子蔚為風行,始製於西元前四世紀初,直至希臘化文化時期的阿提喀(Attica)地區、以及義大利南部的希臘殖民地。雅典的畫家常將魚的腹部朝盤子邊緣繪畫,而南義大利的畫家則喜歡將魚腹朝向中央,有些魚盤則在中間沾醬區周圍,繪有海鮮圖案。卡茲庫斯(Kyzikos)的安得洛卡迪斯(Androkydes)是少數會在作品上簽名的魚盤畫家。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar oud-Griekse schotels met een voet, versierd met realistische afbeeldingen van zeedieren. Deze populaire borden werden gebruikt om vis op tafel te serveren en zijn gemaakt van de vroege 4de eeuw v. Chr. tot ver in de hellenistische periode, niet alleen in Attica maar ook in de Griekse kolonies in het zuiden van Italië. Atheense schilders richtten de buik van de vissen altijd naar de rand van het bord terwijl Zuid-Italiaanse schilders ze juist met hun buik naar het midden afbeeldden. Sommige visborden bevatten afbeeldingen van zeevoedsel die zijn gerangschikt rond een centraal sausbakje. Androkydes van Kyzikos was een van de weinige visbordschilders die hun werk signeerden. 
German ..... Teller von spezieller Form, der im antiken Griechenland benutzt wurde, mit einer Eintiefung in der Mitte und manchmal einem nach unten gebogenen Rand, benutzt für das Servieren von Fisch. Die Eintiefung in der Mitte wurde benutzt, um den Saft oder die Sauche zu sammeln, in welcher der Fisch serviert wurde. Solche Fischteller können aus Stein, Keramik oder einem anderen Material hergestellt sein. Sie können dekoriert sein mit sehr genauen Darstellungen von Fisch und anderen Meerestieren. Sie waren populär in Griechenland und seinen Kolonien in Süditalien vom 4. Jahrhundert vor Christus an. Athener Maler richteten die Fischleibe immer in Richtung auf den Tellerrand aus, während süditaliensche Maler die Leibe zur Mitte gerichtet positionierten. Einige Fischteller besitzen Darstellungen von Meeresfrüchten, die rund um eine Eintiefung für Sauce im Zentrum herum angeordnet sind. Androkydes von Kyzikos war einer der wenigen Maler von Fischtellern, die ihr Werk signierten. 

Sources and Contributors:
古希臘魚盤............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Fischteller (antikes Geschirr)............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.....................................................  Frotscher, dtv-Atlas Keramik und Porzellan (2003) 107
.....................................................  Scheibler. Griechische Töpferkunst. 1983. 45
.....................................................  Verluste der Antikensammlung Berlin. Band 5,1 (2005) 149
fish plate (ancient dish)............  [VP]
............................................  Clark, Elston and Hart, Understanding Greek Vases (2002) 93
............................................  Getty Museum, Authority file (2003-) accessed 2 June 2004
fish plates (ancient dishes)............  [VP Preferred]
...............................................  Cook, Greek Painted Pottery (1966)
...............................................  Getty Museum, Authority file (2003-) accessed 2 June 2004
...............................................  Grove Art Online (2003-2008) accessed 2 June 2004
fish-plates (ancient dishes)............  [VP]
...............................................  Grove Art Online (2003-2008) accessed 2 June 2004
gu xi la yu pan............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
gǔ xī là yú pán............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
ku hsi la yü p'an............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
plates, fish (ancient dishes)............  [VP]
..................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
visborden............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Clark, Elston and Hart, Understanding Greek Vases (2002) 93
.......... Grove Art Online (2003-2008) accessed 2 June 2004
.......... J. Paul Getty Museum, collections online (2000-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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The J. Paul Getty Trust