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ID: 300134775 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300134775			Record Type: concept

holograms (positives (photographs), <photographs by form>, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

Note: Three-dimensional images formed by exposing a negative image with monochromatic radiation from a laser while it is positioned in a second laser beam. The direct beam and the image scattered beam combine to form an interference pattern that is viewed as a three-dimensional image. The technique for making holograms was invented in 1947 by Dennis Gabor of Hungary, but was not widely used until after the laser was invented in 1960. Salvador Dali used holography to make works of art.

Terms:

holograms (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)

hologram (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)

hologram (Dutch,AD,U,U)

holographs (photographs) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

全像圖 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)

全息圖 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

quán xiàng tú (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)

quan xiang tu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

ch'üan hsiang t'u (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

hologrammen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

hologramme (C,U,French-P,AD,U,MSN)

holographie (C,U,French,UF,U,SN)

Hologramme (C,U,German,D,PN)

Hologramm (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)

Holographie (photograph) (C,U,German,UF,U,SN)

Holografie (photograph) (C,U,German,UF,U,SN)

הולוגרמה (C,U,Hebrew,D,N)

olografia (photograph) (C,U,Italian,AD,U,SN)

hologramas (photograph) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)

hologramas (photograph) (Portuguese-P,D,U,PN)

holograma (photograph) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

holograma (photograph) (Portuguese,AD,U,SN)

holografía (photograph) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

holografi (photograph) (C,U,Swedish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Objects Facet

.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)

........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)

............ visual works (works) (G)

................ <visual works by material or technique> (G)

.................... photographs (G)

........................ <photographs by form> (G)

............................ positives (photographs) (G)

................................ holograms (G)

Additional Notes:

Dutch ..... Door holografie verkregen beeld interferentiepatroon.

German ..... Dreidimensionales Bild, das entsteht, wenn man ein Negativ den monochromatischen Strahlen eines Lasers aussetzt, während es in einen zweiten Laser-Strahl positioniert wird. Der direkte Strahl und der durch das Bild zerstreute Strahl formen zusammen ein Interferenz-Muster, das als dreidimensionales Bild gesehen wird. Die Technik zur Herstellung von Hologrammen ist 1947 von Dennis Gabor in Ungarn entwickelt worden, aber es war nicht weit verbreitet vor der Erfindung des Lasers 1960. Salvador Dali verwendete Holographie für seine Kunstwerke.

Portuguese ..... Imagens tridimensionais formadas pela exposição de uma imagem negativa com radiação monocromática de um laser enquanto ela é posicionada em um segundo feixe de laser. O feixe direto e o feixe espalhado da imagem se combinam para formar um padrão de interferência que é visto como uma imagem tridimensional. A técnica para fazer hologramas foi inventada em 1947 por Dennis Gabor, da Hungria, mas não foi amplamente usada até que o laser foi inventado em 1960. Salvador Dali usou a holografia para fazer obras de arte.

Related concepts:

produced by ....	holography
....................	(interference processes (photography), photographic processes, ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300053341]

Sources and Contributors:

全像圖............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 18, 2009
...........	朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 806
...........	視覺藝術科學與教常用英漢辭彙 p. 31

全息圖............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	朗文當代大辭典 p. 838

הולוגרמה............	[IMJ]
.................	Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)

ch'üan hsiang t'u............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
................................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

holografi (photograph)............	[VP]
.........................................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

holografía (photograph)............	[VP]
.........................................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

Holografie (photograph)............	[IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
.........................................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

hologram............	[AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, IMJ Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
.................	AASLH data (2016-)
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
.................	Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
.................	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/13418; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 13418
.................	RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)

holograma ()............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, CVAA-BR, VP]
.......................	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
.......................	Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 107
.......................	Rico y Martínez, Diccionario Técnico Akal de conservación y restauración de bienes culturales, español-alemán-inglés-italiano-francés (2003) 112

hologramas ()............	[CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR Preferred, VP]
..........................	Comité, Plural del término en singular
..........................	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)

Hologramm............	[IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
....................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/698717/revisions/1137240/view
....................	GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4120460-8
....................	Wortschatz Universität Leipzig [online] (1998 -) “Hologramm”, accessed 3. Dezember 2013

Hologramme............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/698717/revisions/1137240/view

hologramme............	[AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
.......................	AASLH data (2016-)
.......................	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.......................	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/13418; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.......................	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 13418

hologrammen............	[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)

holograms............	[GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
....................	AATA database (2002-) 124712 checked 26 January 2012
....................	Haberstich, Photographs Thesaurus for SIBIS (1988) 3
....................	Haller, Collecting Old Photographs (1979)
....................	Hickerson and Engst, Terms for use in Field 655 (1984)
....................	International Center of Photography Encyclopedia of Photography (1984)
....................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
....................	O'Connor, Draft photographic thesaurus, unpub. (1987)
....................	Zinkham and Parker, Descriptive Terms for Graphic Materials (1986)

Holographie (photograph)............	[IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
.........................................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

holographie............	[VP]
.......................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

holographs (photographs)............	[VP]
.........................................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.........................................	O'Connor, Draft photographic thesaurus, unpub. (1987) Holographs

olografia (photograph)............	[VP]
.........................................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)

quan xiang tu............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

quán xiàng tú............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)


Subject: .....	[AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, CVAA-BR, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, IMJ, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............	AASLH data (2016-)
............	AATA database (2002-) 124712 checked 26 January 2012
............	CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............	Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.)
............	Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/13418; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............	Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............	RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) Holography
............	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
	..........	International Center of Photography Encyclopedia of Photography (1984) 252
	..........	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
	..........	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 14 May 2010
	..........	Saxby, Archives of Holography Glossary, Leonardo (1992)
Dutch	..........	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
	..........	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
German	..........	[IfM-SMB-PK]
	..........	IfM Berlin
Portuguese	..........	[CVAA-BR]
	..........	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)

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