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ID: 300185153
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300185153

 

Record Type: concept
ready-mades (found objects) (found objects, found object sculpture, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Mass-produced utilitarian objects which the artist transforms into works of art by placing them in an artistic context. The term is applied particularly to certain works of Marcel Duchamp, who pioneered the practice.
 
Terms:
ready-mades (found objects) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
ready-mades (found objects) (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
ready-mades (Portuguese-P,D,U,PN)
ready-mades (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
ready-made (found object) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
ready-made (found object) (Spanish,AD,U,SN)
ready-made (Dutch,AD,U,U)
readymades (found objects) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ready-made objects (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ready mades (found objects) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Ready-Made (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
現成藝術品 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
現成物品 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
現成品 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
xiàn chéng yì shù pǐn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
xian cheng yi shu pin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
hsien ch'eng i shu p'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
Ready-mades (C,U,German,D,PN)
Ready-made (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Readymade (C,U,German,UF,SN)
Readymades (C,U,German,UF,PN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Visual Works (hierarchy name)
........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of visual works (works)
............ visual works (works) (G)
Hierarchy of <visual works by material or technique>
................ <visual works by material or technique> (G)
Hierarchy of sculpture (visual works)
.................... sculpture (visual works) (G)
Hierarchy of <sculpture by material>
........................ <sculpture by material> (G)
Hierarchy of found object sculpture
............................ found object sculpture (G)
Hierarchy of found objects
................................ found objects (G)
Hierarchy of ready-mades (found objects)
.................................... ready-mades (found objects) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 原為大量生產的商品,經過藝術家用於藝術用途,加以改造,變成藝術作品。 
Dutch ..... In massa vervaardigde gebruiksvoorwerpen die de kunstenaar verheft tot kunstwerk door ze in een artistiek kader te plaatsen. 
German ..... In Massen produzierter Gebrauchsgegenstand, den der Kunstler in ein Kunstwerk transformiert, indem er ihn in einen künstlerischen Kontext stellt. 
Portuguese ..... Objetos utilitários produzidos em massa que o artista transforma em obras de arte ao colocá-los em um contexto artístico. O termo é aplicado particularmente a certas obras de Marcel Duchamp, que foi o pioneiro na prática.  
Spanish ..... Objetos utilitarios producidos en masa que el artista transforma en obras de arte ubicándolos en contextos artísticos. 

Sources and Contributors:
現成藝術品............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
..............  智慧藏百科全書網 November 24, 2011
..............  藝術名詞與技法辭典 374
現成物品............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 01, 2011
...........  英漢藝術詞典 311
...........  雄獅西洋美術辭典 973
現成品............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 01, 2011
hsien ch'eng i shu p'in............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
ready-made (found object)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
............................................  Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 167
............................................  Osborne, Guía del Arte del Siglo XX (1990)
............................................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Readymade............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
....................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/712729/revisions/1082246/view
Ready-made............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.......................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/712729/revisions/1082246/view
.......................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4177111-4
.......................  Wortschatz Universität Leipzig [online] (1998 -) “Ready-made”, accessed 14. Dezember 2013
Ready-Made............  [Belvedere Preferred, VP]
.......................  Archiv des Belvedere database: Künstlerdokumentation (n.d.)
ready-made objects............  [VP]
...................................  Janson, History of Art (1986) 693, in text re Duchamp
ready-mades (found objects)............  [CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR Preferred, GCI Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
...............................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...............................................  AATA database (2002-) 128036 checked 26 January 2012
...............................................  Arnason, History of Modern Art (1977) 395, in text
...............................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
...............................................  Contributed as a candidate term Concordia - 8/91
...............................................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
...............................................  Janson, History of Art (1986) 693, capitalized in text
...............................................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) man-made, usu. mass-produced,not made w. any artistic consideration - a form of found obj.
...............................................  Murray, Dictionary of Art and Artists (1971) 119, in text at Duchamp
...............................................  Oxford Companion to 20th-Century Art (1981) mass-produced article selected at random which Duchamp could set upon a pedestal & exhib. as art
...............................................  Pierce, From Abacus to Zeus (1987)
...............................................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
ready mades (found objects)............  [VP]
...............................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
readymades (found objects)............  [VP]
...............................................  Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), New York [online] (2000-) 595.1967.a-b
...............................................  Oxford Encyclopedia of Aesthetics (1998-) "Duchamp;" accessed
...............................................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
...............................................  Walker, Art Since Pop (1975) 23
Ready-mades............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/712729/revisions/1082246/view
Readymades............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
xian cheng yi shu pin............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
......................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
xiàn chéng yì shù pǐn............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
......................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 128036 checked 26 January 2012
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) objets trouvées
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), New York [online] (2000-)
.......... Pierce, From Abacus to Zeus (1987)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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