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determinism (<philosophical movements and attitudes>, philosophical concepts, Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Doctrine that all acts of will result from causes which determine them either in such a manner that people have no alternative course of action, or that the will is still free in the sense of being uncompelled. Determinism holds that all behaviors and events are determined by God or by the laws of the universe before they occur. Determinism takes different forms in religions, but the basic issue is how to reconcile the omnipotence of God or the inevitable effects of karma with the freedom and resposibility of a individual person.
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| Terms: |
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| determinism (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
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| deterministic (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
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| 決定論 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 定命論 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| jué dìng lùn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| jue ding lun (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| chüeh ting lun (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| determinisme (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| determinismo (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: B.BM |
Hierarchical Position:
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Associated Concepts Facet |
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.... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ philosophical concepts (G) |
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............ <philosophical movements and attitudes> (G) |
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................ determinism (G) |
Additional Parents:
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Associated Concepts Facet |
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.... Associated Concepts (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <religions and religious concepts> (G) |
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............ religious concepts (G) |
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................ determinism (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 哲學派別，主張不論是因為人們沒有其他選擇，或出於無強制性的自由意志，所有行為皆由該原因所決定。決定論相信所有行為及事件早在發生前就已由神或宇宙定律所決定。決定論在宗教中以不同的形式表現，但基本課題，皆在於如何將神的全能或因果必來的影響，與個人自由及責任調和一致。 |
| Dutch ..... Leer die ervan uitgaat dat alle wilshandelingen het gevolg zijn van oorzaken die een zo sterk bepalende invloed hebben dat er geen andere handeling mogelijk is, of dat er nog wel sprake is van een vrije wil, in die zin dat men niet onder dwang handelt. Volgens het determinisme zijn alle gedragshandelingen en gebeurtenissen, voordat ze plaatsvinden, beschikt door God of door de wetten van het universum. Het determinisme kent verschillende vormen binnen de diverse religies, maar wezenlijk is de vraag hoe men de almacht van God of de onvermijdelijke effecten van het karma kan rijmen met de vrijheid en verantwoordelijkheid van het individu. |
| Spanish ..... Doctrina en que todos los actos de la voluntad resultan de causas que se determinan de tal manera que la gente no tiene alternativa en el curso de la acción o que la voluntad es a pesar de todo libre en el sentido de ser no obligada. |
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Related concepts: |
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| related to .... |
fate |
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(philosophical concepts, Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) [300435308] |
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