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villae maritimae (villas, country houses, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Elegant seaside villas built along the coasts of Italy by members of the Roman elite beginning by the late second century BC. The extravagant pursuits associated with the villa maritima were contrasted in ancient Roman literature with the austere and responsible virtues of its countryside counterpart, the villa rustica, which came equipped with working farm. Villae maritimae generally conformed to one of two basic architectural types, the peristyle and porticus villa plans.
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| Terms: |
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| villae maritimae (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| villae maritimae (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| villa maritima (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| villa maritima (Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| maritimae, villae (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RK |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ single built works (built environment) (G) |
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................ <single built works by specific type> (G) |
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.................... <single built works by function> (G) |
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........................ residential structures (G) |
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............................ dwellings (G) |
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................................ houses (G) |
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.................................... <houses by location or context> (G) |
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........................................ <houses by location: settlement area> (G) |
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............................................ rural houses (G) |
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................................................ country houses (G) |
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.................................................... villas (G) |
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........................................................ villae maritimae (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Dutch ..... Elegante villa's aan zee, aan de Italiaanse kusten gebouwd door leden van de Romeinse elite vanaf het eind van de 2e eeuw v.Chr. De extravagante activiteiten die werden geassocieerd met de villa maritima, werden in de oud-Romeinse literatuur opgevoerd als contrast met de sobere en verantwoordelijke deugden van zijn tegenpool op het platteland, de villa rustica, waar een boerderij bij hoorde. Villae maritimae waren volgens een van twee basisindelingen gebouwd, peristyle en porticus. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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