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ID: 300311452
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300311452

 

Record Type: concept
cinnabar (mineral) (mineral, inorganic material, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A soft, dense, red, native ore composed of mercuric sulfide, found in deposits in veins near volcanic rocks or hot springs around the world. Cinnabar was mined in the Roman Empire for use as a pigment and for its mercury content; it has been the main source of mercury throughout the centuries. The toxic stone was also used for decoration and a talisman in Mayan tombs, as a colorant in Chinese carved lacquerware, in ink used by high officials in the Byzantine Empire, and other applications. Cinnabar is chemically identical to synthetic red mercuric sulfide, which is called vermilion.
 
Terms:
cinnabar (mineral) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
cenobrium (mineral) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
natural vermilion (mineral) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
cinabre (mineral) (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
cinabrio (mineral) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,N)
cinabro (minerale) (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,N)
cinĂ¡brio (mineral) (C,U,Portuguese-P,UF,U,N)
cinnaber (mineraal) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Zinnober (Mineral) (C,U,German-P,D,U,N)
Zinnoberersatz (Mineral) (C,U,German,UF,U,N)
tan-sha (C,U,Chinese (transliterated)-P,D,U,N)
shinsha (C,U,Japanese (transliterated)-P,D,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of mineral
.................... mineral (G)
Hierarchy of cinnabar (mineral)
........................ cinnabar (mineral) (G)

Related concepts:
composed of ....  mercuric sulfide
....................  (mineral, inorganic material, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300444023]
source for ....  cinnabar (pigment)
..................  (inorganic red pigment, red pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300400883]

Sources and Contributors:
cenobrium (mineral)............  [VP]
...................................  Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993)
cinabre (mineral)............  [VP]
................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
................................  Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) FRA
cinabrio (mineral)............  [VP]
...................................  Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) ESP
cinĂ¡brio (mineral)............  [VP]
...................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
cinabro (minerale)............  [VP]
...................................  Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993) ITA
cinnabar (mineral)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
...................................  AATA database (2002-) 121900 checked 26 January 2012
...................................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969)
...................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 28 January 2009
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 28 January 2009
...................................  Roy, Artists' Pigments, Volume 2 (1993)
...................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 105; cinnabar (vermilion)
cinnaber (mineraal)............  [VP]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-) added from spreadsheet from AAT-Ned
natural vermilion (mineral)............  [VP]
...............................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 105
shinsha............  [VP]
.................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
tan-sha............  [VP]
.................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Zinnober (Mineral)............  [VP]
...................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Zinnoberersatz (Mineral)............  [VP]
.........................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
 
Subject: .....  [GCI, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 121900 checked 26 January 2012
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 28 January 2009
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 28 January 2009

 

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